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Innovation economists believe that what primarily drives economic growth in today's knowledge-based economy is not capital accumulation as neoclassical economics asserts, but innovative capacity spurred by appropriable knowledge and technological externalities. Economic growth in innovation economics is the end-product of: [5] [6]
Element Definition Innovation Innovation is a broad category, relative to the current knowledge of the analyzed unit. Any idea, practice, or object that is perceived as new by an individual or other unit of adoption could be considered an innovation available for study.
Endogenous growth theory holds that investment in human capital, innovation, and knowledge are significant contributors to economic growth. The theory also focuses on positive externalities and spillover effects of a knowledge-based economy which will lead to economic development. The endogenous growth theory primarily holds that the long run ...
Neo-Schumpeterian economics is a school of thought that places technological innovation at the core of economic growth and transformation processes. It is inspired by the work of Joseph Schumpeter who coined the term creative destruction for the continuous introduction of technological change that drives growth by replacing old, less productive structures with new, more productive ones.
Indeed, as innovation is increasingly based on scientific knowledge, the role of universities as creators of knowledge is more valued. [17] As a result, he argues that university, industry and government are more equal, [ 5 ] and that no particular element is necessarily the driving force of the triple helix model of innovation.
Pages in category "Innovation economics" The following 38 pages are in this category, out of 38 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. ...
Making Innovation Policy Work for Growth and Development [2] was released on May 2, 2024. It analizes the intersection of human innovation, economic diversification and industrial policy and proposes that development of local innovation capabilities is the key to sustainable growth for countries. [3]
Technology Gap Theory is a model developed by M.V. Posner in 1961, which describes an advantage enjoyed by the country that introduces new goods in a market. [1] The country will enjoy a comparative advantage as well as a temporary state of monopoly until other countries have achieved the ability to imitate the new good.