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  2. Secession in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secession_in_the_United_States

    A New Hampshire man holds a sign advocating for secession during the 2012 presidential election. In the context of the United States, secession primarily refers to the voluntary withdrawal of one or more states from the Union that constitutes the United States; but may loosely refer to leaving a state or territory to form a separate territory or new state, or to the severing of an area from a ...

  3. South Carolina in the American Civil War - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_in_the...

    South Carolina was the first state to secede from the Union in December 1860, and was one of the founding member states of the Confederacy in February 1861. The bombardment of the beleaguered U.S. garrison at Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor on April 12, 1861, is generally recognized as the first military engagement of the war.

  4. List of Confederate states by date of admission to the ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Confederate_states...

    Map of the Confederate States with names and borders of states A Confederate state was a U.S. state that declared secession and joined the Confederate States of America during the American Civil War. The Confederacy recognized them as constituent entities that shared their sovereignty with the Confederate government. Confederates were recognized as citizens of both the federal republic and of ...

  5. Ordinance of Secession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinance_of_Secession

    Two remaining Southern states, Delaware and Maryland, rejected secession and were not regarded by either side as having seceded. No other state considered secession. In 1863 a Unionist government in western Virginia created a new state from 50 western counties which entered the Union as West Virginia. The new state contained 24 counties that ...

  6. South Carolina Declaration of Secession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Carolina_Declaration...

    The first published Confederate imprint of secession, from the Charleston Mercury.. The South Carolina Declaration of Secession, formally known as the Declaration of the Immediate Causes Which Induce and Justify the Secession of South Carolina from the Federal Union, was a proclamation issued on December 24, 1860, by the government of South Carolina to explain its reasons for seceding from the ...

  7. List of state partition proposals in the United States

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_state_partition...

    The following is a list of substantive proposals, both successful and unsuccessful, put forward since the nation's founding to partition or set off a portion of an existing U.S. state or states so that the region might either join another state or create a new state. Proposals to secede from the Union and proposals to create states from either ...

  8. History of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Carolina

    South Carolina was the first state to organize such a convention, meeting in December following the national election. On December 20, 1860, delegates convened in Charleston and voted unanimously to secede from the Union. President James Buchanan declared the secession illegal, but did not act to stop it. The first six states to secede with the ...

  9. Carolinas campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carolinas_Campaign

    Sherman was particularly interested in targeting South Carolina, as the first state to secede from the Union, for the effect it would have on Southern morale. Grant acceded, and Sherman received the go ahead on Christmas Eve. The rest of the year was spent in preparations. [4]