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Isobutanol (IUPAC nomenclature: 2-methylpropan-1-ol) is an organic compound with the formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 OH (sometimes represented as i-BuOH).This colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic smell is mainly used as a solvent either directly or as its esters.
Three of these alcohols, 2-methyl-1-butanol, 2-pentanol, and 3-methyl-2-butanol (methyl isopropyl carbinol), contain stereocenters, and are therefore chiral and optically active. The most important amyl alcohol is isoamyl alcohol , the chief one generated by fermentation in the production of alcoholic beverages and a constituent of fusel oil .
Propan-1-ol: 1-Propanol, 1-propyl alcohol, PrOH Primary 71-23-8 2-(1H-Indol-3-yl)ethanol Tryptophol: Primary 526-55-6 2-Methylbutan-1-ol: 2-Methyl-1-butanol (2M1B) Secondary 137-32-6 2-methylpropan-1-ol: 2-Methyl-1-propanol (2M1P), Isobutanol Primary 78-83-1 2-Methylbutan-2-ol: 2-Methyl-2-butanol (2M2B), tert-Amyl alcohol (TAA, tert-amylol ...
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When necessary, the position of the hydroxyl group is indicated by a number between the alkane name and the -ol: propan-1-ol for CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH, propan-2-ol for CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3. If a higher priority group is present (such as an aldehyde , ketone , or carboxylic acid ), then the prefix hydroxy- is used, [ 19 ] e.g., as in 1-hydroxy-2 ...
The compounds involved are chiefly the following: [6] isoamyl alcohol (isopentanol) 2-methyl-1-butanol - sometimes called "active" amyl alcohol; isobutyl alcohol - one of the least toxic of the butanols. 1-propanol; Other higher alcohols that can be produced during fermentation include:
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2-Methyl-1-butanol (IUPAC name, also called active amyl alcohol) is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)CH 2 OH. It is one of several isomers of amyl alcohol.This colorless liquid occurs naturally in trace amounts and has attracted some attention as a potential biofuel, exploiting its hydrophobic (gasoline-like) and branched structure.