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Plato's allegory of the cave by Jan Saenredam, according to Cornelis van Haarlem, 1604, Albertina, Vienna. Plato's allegory of the cave is an allegory presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in his work Republic (514a–520a, Book VII) to compare "the effect of education (παιδεία) and the lack of it on our nature".
Plato's Dream" (original French title "Songe de Platon") is a 1756 short story written in the 18th century by the French philosopher and satirist Voltaire. Along with his 1752 novella Micromégas , "Plato's Dream" is among the first modern works in the genre of science fiction .
27. “Ignorance, the root and stem of all evil.” 28. “Be kind, for everyone you meet is fighting a harder battle.” 29. “For a man to conquer himself is the first and noblest of all ...
The film The Matrix models Plato's Allegory of the Cave. [ 47 ] In fiction, Jo Walton 's 2015 novel The Just City explored the consequences of establishing a city-state based on the Republic in practice.
The Dream of Human Life, by unknown artist, based on Michelangelo’s drawing The Dream, c. 1533. The dream argument is the postulation that the act of dreaming provides preliminary evidence that the senses we trust to distinguish reality from illusion should not be fully trusted, and therefore, any state that is dependent on our senses should at the very least be carefully examined and ...
Plato's Cosmology: The Timaeus of Plato, Translated with a Running Commentary. Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc. ISBN 978-0-87220-386-0. Gregory, A. (2000). Plato's Philosophy of Science. London: Duckworth. Kalderon, Mark Eli (2023). Cosmos and Perception in Plato's Timaeus: In the Eye of the Cognitive Storm. Taylor & Francis.
In the Western philosophical tradition, Plato's allegory of the cave, presented in the 4th century BCE, stands out as an influential example. René Descartes ' evil demon philosophically formalized these epistemic doubts, to be followed by a large literature with subsequent variations like brain in a vat .
If you’re stuck on today’s Wordle answer, we’re here to help—but beware of spoilers for Wordle 1260 ahead. Let's start with a few hints.