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The starting point, that is the time from which these codes are in effect (usually retroactively), varies from group to group, and sometimes from rank to rank. [7] In botany and mycology, the starting point is often 1 May 1753 (Linnaeus, Species plantarum).
As of June 2024, the file download size is 947.84 MB, and the raw database file (npidata_pfile_20050523-20240512.csv) is 9.3 GB when extracted. [7] The size of the data has been steadily growing over time. The size of the raw database file was 8.8GB in June 2023, and 8.2GB in June 2022.
Taxonomic databases digitize scientific biodiversity data and provide access to taxonomic data for research. [1] Taxonomic databases vary in breadth of the groups of taxa and geographical space they seek to include, for example: beetles in a defined region, mammals globally, or all described taxa in the tree of life. [2]
In the biological nomenclature codes, an anagram can be used to name a new taxon. Wordplays are one source of inspiration allowing organisms to receive scientific names. [1] In the binomial nomenclature, as scientists have latitude in naming genera and species, a taxon name can therefore be an anagram, provided it remains pronounceable. [2]
Ever since, it has been debated in which ways and to what extent the understanding of the phylogeny of life should be used as a basis for its classification, with opinions including "numerical taxonomy" , "evolutionary taxonomy" (gradistics), and "phylogenetic systematics". From the 1960s onwards, rankless classifications were occasionally ...
Building on efforts by Richard Swartz, Marvin Wass, and Donald Boesch in 1972 to establish an "intelligent" numeric coding system for taxonomy, the first edition of the NODC Taxonomic Code was published in 1977. Hard copy editions were published until 1984.
ITIS: Integrated Taxonomic Information System, an American partnership of federal agencies designed to provide consistent and reliable information on the taxonomy of biological species IUCN : International Union for Conservation of Nature Red List , the world's most comprehensive inventory of the global conservation status of biological species
The International Code of Phylogenetic Nomenclature, known as the PhyloCode for short, is a formal set of rules governing phylogenetic nomenclature. Its current version is specifically designed to regulate the naming of clades , leaving the governance of species names up to the rank-based nomenclature codes ( ICN , ICNCP , ICNP , ICZN , ICVCN ).