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  2. Yeast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yeast

    Some yeast species have the ability to develop multicellular characteristics by forming strings of connected budding cells known as pseudohyphae or false hyphae, or quickly evolve into a multicellular cluster with specialised cell organelles function. [5] [6] Yeast sizes vary greatly, depending on species and environment, typically measuring 3 ...

  3. Saccharomyces cerevisiae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae (/ ˌ s ɛr ə ˈ v ɪ s i. iː /) (brewer's yeast or baker's yeast) is a species of yeast (single-celled fungal microorganisms). The species has been instrumental in winemaking, baking, and brewing since ancient times. It is believed to have been originally isolated from the skin of grapes.

  4. File:Simple diagram of yeast cell (en).svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Simple_diagram_of...

    English: A simple diagram of a yeast cell, labelled in English. It shows the cytoplasm, nucleus, cell membrane, cell wall, mitochondria, and vacuole.

  5. Yip1 domain family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yip1_domain_family

    Within the cell, the different Yip family members have slightly different localizations, with YipF5, YipF7, Yif1A, and Yif1B (in yeast Yip1p and Yif1p) at the margin of the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi; YipF3 and YipF4 at the cis-Golgi; and YipF1, YipF2, and Yipf6 (in yeast Yip4p and Yip5p) at the trans-Golgi.

  6. Cyclase-associated protein family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclase-associated_protein...

    In yeast, CAP is involved in adenylate cyclase activation, as well as in vesicle trafficking and endocytosis. In both yeast and mammals, CAPs appear to be involved in recycling G-actin monomers from ADF/cofilins for subsequent rounds of filament assembly. [6] [7] In mammals, there are two different CAPs (CAP1 and CAP2) that share 64% amino acid ...

  7. Saccharomyces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces

    Saccharomyces is a genus of fungi that includes many species of yeasts. Saccharomyces is from Greek σάκχαρον (sugar) and μύκης (fungus) and means sugar fungus.Many members of this genus are considered very important in food production where they are known as brewer's yeast, baker's yeast and sourdough starter among others.

  8. Baker's yeast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baker's_yeast

    Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the yeast commonly used as baker's yeast. Gradation marks are 1 μm apart.. Baker yeast is the common name for the strains of yeast commonly used in baking bread and other bakery products, serving as a leavening agent which causes the bread to rise (expand and become lighter and softer) by converting the fermentable sugars present in the dough into carbon dioxide and ...

  9. Schizosaccharomyces pombe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe

    Fission yeast also have an extremely short generation time, 2 to 4 hours, which also makes it an easy model system to observe and grow in the laboratory [32] Fission yeast's simplicity in genomic structure yet similarities with mammalian genome, ease of ability to manipulate, and ability to be used for drug analysis is why fission yeast is ...