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  2. Natural forests in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_forests_in_Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka continental separated from the south eastern tip of peninsular India by the more than 20 m deep Palk Strait.There had been repeated land connections with India across this strait during successive glacial periods, the last being between 10,000 and 20,000 years ago when the sea level was about 120m below the present level creating a 140 km wide land bridge.

  3. List of countries by average annual precipitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    This is a list of countries by average annual precipitation. List. Per the World Bank (2017) [1] [2] Country mm/ year) Continent 1 ... Sri Lanka: 1,712: Asia 47

  4. Sri Lanka lowland rain forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_lowland_rain_forests

    The lowland rain forests accounts for 2.14 percent of Sri Lanka's land area. [3] This ecoregion is the home of the jungle shrew, a small endemic mammal of Sri Lanka. [4] Sri Lanka has the highest density of amphibian species worldwide. [2] Many of these, including 250 species of tree frogs, live in these rain forests.

  5. Environment of Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_of_Sri_Lanka

    Sri Lanka's forests contain 61 million metric tons of carbon in living forest biomass (in 2010 [14]). The southwest portion of the island, where the influence of the moisture-bearing southwest monsoon is strongest, is home to the Sri Lanka lowland rain forests. At higher elevations they make the transition to the Sri Lanka montane rain forests.

  6. Sri Lanka dry-zone dry evergreen forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_dry-zone_dry...

    The ecoregion covers an area of 48,400 square kilometers (18,700 sq mi), about 75%, of the island of Sri Lanka, with the exception of the islands' southwestern corner and Central Highlands, home to the Sri Lanka lowland rain forests and Sri Lanka montane rain forests ecoregions, respectively, and the northern Jaffna Peninsula, which is part of the Deccan thorn scrub forests ecoregion.

  7. South Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Asia

    Sri Lankan Parliament Building, Sri Jayawardenapura Kotte, Sri Lanka India is a secular federative parliamentary republic with the prime minister as head of government. With the most populous functional democracy in world [ 344 ] and the world's longest written constitution, [ 345 ] [ 346 ] [ 347 ] India has been stably sustaining the political ...

  8. Kanneliya–Dediyagala–Nakiyadeniya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanneliya–Dediyagala...

    Kanneliya–Dediyagala–Nakiyadeniya or KDN is a forest complex in southern Sri Lanka. The forest complex designated as a biosphere reserve in 2004 by UNESCO. [1] The KDN complex is the last large remaining rainforest in Sri Lanka other than Sinharaja. [2] This forest area has been identified as one of the floristically richest areas in South ...

  9. Sri Lanka montane rain forests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sri_Lanka_montane_rain_forests

    The Sri Lanka montane rain forests is an ecoregion found above 1,000 m in the central highlands of Sri Lanka. Owing to their rich biodiversity , this region is considered to be a super-hotspot within endemic hotspots of global importance. [ 2 ]