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  2. International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Alphabet_of...

    The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that emerged during the 19th century from suggestions by Charles Trevelyan, William Jones, Monier Monier-Williams and other ...

  3. ITRANS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ITRANS

    The "Indian languages TRANSliteration" (ITRANS) is an ASCII transliteration scheme for Indic scripts, particularly for the Devanagari script.The need for a simple encoding scheme that used only keys available on an ordinary keyboard was felt in the early days of the rec.music.indian.misc (RMIM) Usenet newsgroup where lyrics and trivia about Indian popular movie songs were being discussed.

  4. Devanagari - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devanagari

    ma[ m ] व. va[ ʋ ] Additionally, there is ळḷa (IPA: [ ɭ ] or [ ɭ̆ ]), the intervocalic lateral flap allophone of the voiced retroflex stop in Vedic Sanskrit, which is a phoneme in languages such as Marathi, Konkani, Garhwali, and Rajasthani. [ 56 ] Beyond the Sanskritic set, new shapes have rarely been formulated.

  5. List of asanas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_asanas

    List of asanas. Padmāsana, lotus pose, used for meditation. Gilt bronze statue of Bodhisattva Manjusri and Prajnaparamita, Nepal, c. 1575. An asana is a body posture, used in both medieval hatha yoga and modern yoga. [1] The term is derived from the Sanskrit word for 'seat'. While many of the oldest mentioned asanas are indeed seated postures ...

  6. Harvard-Kyoto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvard-Kyoto

    Harvard-Kyoto system. Prior to the Unicode era, the following Harvard-Kyoto scheme [3] was developed for putting a fairly large amount of Sanskrit textual material into machine readable format without the use of diacritics as used in IAST. Instead of diacritics it uses upper case letters. Since it employs both upper and lower case letters in ...

  7. Setu Bandha Sarvangasana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setu_Bandha_Sarvangasana

    The pose is entered from Sarvangasana (shoulderstand), the chest being held forwards by the hands and the feet lowered to the ground behind the back, the knees remaining bent; or more easily, by lifting the back from lying supine on the ground. The full pose has the knees bent and the ankles caught (Bandha) by the hands. The pose may be exited ...

  8. WX notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WX_notation

    Ubuntu Hindi (WX) keyboard layout. WX notation is a transliteration scheme for representing Indian languages in ASCII. This scheme originated at IIT Kanpur for computational processing of Indian languages, and is widely used among the natural language processing (NLP) community in India. The notation (though unidentified) is used, for example ...

  9. Devanagari conjuncts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devanagari_conjuncts

    Devanagari conjuncts. Conjunct consonants are a form of orthographic ligature characteristic of the Brahmic scripts. They are constructed of more than two consonant letters. Biconsonantal conjuncts are common, but longer conjuncts are increasingly constrained by the languages' phonologies and the actual number of conjuncts observed drops sharply.