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  2. Laser metal deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_Metal_Deposition

    Laser metal deposition. (Redirected from Laser Metal Deposition) Laser metal deposition (LMD) is an additive manufacturing process in which a feedstock material (typically a powder) is melted with a laser and then deposited onto a substrate. [1] A variety of pure metals and alloys can be used as the feedstock, as well as composite materials ...

  3. Pulsed laser deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulsed_laser_deposition

    Pulsed laser deposition (PLD) is a physical vapor deposition (PVD) technique where a high-power pulsed laser beam is focused inside a vacuum chamber to strike a target of the material that is to be deposited. This material is vaporized from the target (in a plasma plume) which deposits it as a thin film on a substrate (such as a silicon wafer ...

  4. 3D printing processes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3D_printing_processes

    The process can not only fully build new metal parts but can also add material to existing parts for example for coatings, repair, and hybrid manufacturing applications. LENS (Laser Engineered Net Shaping), is one example of the Powder Fed - Directed Energy Deposition process for 3D printing or restoring metal parts. [63] [64]

  5. Lift-off (microtechnology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lift-off_(microtechnology)

    The lift-off process in microstructuring technology is a method of creating structures (patterning) of a target material on the surface of a substrate (e.g. wafer) using a sacrificial material (e.g. photoresist). It is an additive technique as opposed to more traditional subtracting technique like etching. The scale of the structures can vary ...

  6. Semiconductor device fabrication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_device...

    Semiconductor device fabrication. Semiconductor device fabrication is the process used to manufacture semiconductor devices, typically integrated circuits (ICs) such as computer processors, microcontrollers, and memory chips (such as NAND flash and DRAM). It is a multiple-step photolithographic and physico-chemical process (with steps such as ...

  7. Laser rapid manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_rapid_manufacturing

    Laser Rapid Manufacturing (LRM) is one of the advanced additive manufacturing processes that is capable of fabricating engineering components directly from a solid model. Technique [ edit ] In this technique, a solid model of the component to be fabricated is made either by 3D imaging system or by designer using computer-aided design (CAD ...

  8. Selective laser melting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_laser_melting

    Selective laser melting (SLM) is one of many proprietary names [1] for a metal additive manufacturing (AM) technology that uses a bed of powder with a source of heat to create metal parts. Also known as direct metal laser sintering (DMLS), the ASTM standard term is powder bed fusion (PBF). PBF is a rapid prototyping, 3D printing, or additive ...

  9. Selective laser sintering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_laser_sintering

    An SLS machine being used at the Centro de Pesquisas Renato Archer in Brazil.. Selective laser sintering (SLS) is an additive manufacturing (AM) technique that uses a laser as the power and heat source to sinter powdered material (typically nylon or polyamide), aiming the laser automatically at points in space defined by a 3D model, binding the material together to create a solid structure.