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  2. PowerShell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerShell

    PowerShell is a task automation and configuration management program from Microsoft, consisting of a command-line shell and the associated scripting language.Initially a Windows component only, known as Windows PowerShell, it was made open-source and cross-platform on August 18, 2016, with the introduction of PowerShell Core. [9]

  3. Foreach loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreach_loop

    In computer programming, foreach loop (or for-each loop) is a control flow statement for traversing items in a collection. foreach is usually used in place of a standard for loop statement . Unlike other for loop constructs, however, foreach loops [ 1 ] usually maintain no explicit counter: they essentially say "do this to everything in this ...

  4. Automatic parallelization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_parallelization

    The programming control structures on which autoparallelization places the most focus are loops, because, in general, most of the execution time of a program takes place inside some form of loop. There are two main approaches to parallelization of loops: pipelined multi-threading and cyclic multi-threading. [ 3 ]

  5. Comparison of programming languages (list comprehension)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    List comprehension is a syntactic construct available in some programming languages for creating a list based on existing lists. It follows the form of the mathematical set-builder notation (set comprehension) as distinct from the use of map and filter functions.

  6. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    In computer programming, a thread pool is a software design pattern for achieving concurrency of execution in a computer program. Often also called a replicated workers or worker-crew model , [ 1 ] a thread pool maintains multiple threads waiting for tasks to be allocated for concurrent execution by the supervising program.

  7. Barrier (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrier_(computer_science)

    In parallel computing, a barrier is a type of synchronization method. [1] A barrier for a group of threads or processes in the source code means any thread/process must stop at this point and cannot proceed until all other threads/processes reach this barrier. [2] Many collective routines and directive-based parallel languages impose implicit ...

  8. Concurrency (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrency_(computer_science)

    The parallel random-access machine [10] The actor model; Computational bridging models such as the bulk synchronous parallel (BSP) model; Petri nets; Process calculi. Calculus of communicating systems (CCS) Communicating sequential processes (CSP) model; π-calculus; Tuple spaces, e.g., Linda; Simple Concurrent Object-Oriented Programming (SCOOP)

  9. Task parallelism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_parallelism

    In a parallel environment, both will have access to the same data. The "if" clause differentiates between the CPUs. CPU "a" will read true on the "if" and CPU "b" will read true on the "else if", thus having their own task. Now, both CPU's execute separate code blocks simultaneously, performing different tasks simultaneously. Code executed by ...