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  2. Partition of sums of squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_of_sums_of_squares

    So usually, the sum of squares will grow with the size of the data collection. That is a manifestation of the fact that it is unscaled. In many cases, the number of degrees of freedom is simply the number of data points in the collection, minus one. We write this as n − 1, where n is the number of data points.

  3. Amdahl's law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amdahl's_law

    For example, assume that we are given a serial task which is split into four consecutive parts, whose percentages of execution time are p1 = 0.11, p2 = 0.18, p3 = 0.23, and p4 = 0.48 respectively. Then we are told that the 1st part is not sped up, so s 1 = 1 , while the 2nd part is sped up 5 times, so s 2 = 5 , the 3rd part is sped up 20 times ...

  4. Total sum of squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_sum_of_squares

    In statistical data analysis the total sum of squares (TSS or SST) is a quantity that appears as part of a standard way of presenting results of such analyses. For a set of observations, y i , i ≤ n {\displaystyle y_{i},i\leq n} , it is defined as the sum over all squared differences between the observations and their overall mean y ...

  5. Piecewise linear function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piecewise_linear_function

    The graph is made using the method of least squares to find the two segments with the best fit. The graph on the right reveals that crop yields tolerate a soil salinity up to ECe = 8 dS/m (ECe is the electric conductivity of an extract of a saturated soil sample), while beyond that value the crop production reduces. The graph is made with the ...

  6. Data analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_analysis

    A data product is a computer application that takes data inputs and generates outputs, feeding them back into the environment. [41] It may be based on a model or algorithm. For instance, an application that analyzes data about customer purchase history, and uses the results to recommend other purchases the customer might enjoy.

  7. Deviation (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviation_(statistics)

    Positive deviations (above the mean) and negative deviations (below the mean) are included in the calculation. The mean signed deviation provides a measure of the average distance and direction of data points from the mean, offering insights into the overall trend and distribution of the data. [3]

  8. NFL playoffs including four teams from same division for ...

    www.aol.com/sports/nfl-playoffs-including-four...

    The easiest way for all four teams to make it is if they split the divisional games and win every other game. So, the Jets would need to beat the Patriots in Week 11, the Bills would need to beat ...

  9. Algorithms for calculating variance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating...

    This algorithm can easily be adapted to compute the variance of a finite population: simply divide by n instead of n − 1 on the last line.. Because SumSq and (Sum×Sum)/n can be very similar numbers, cancellation can lead to the precision of the result to be much less than the inherent precision of the floating-point arithmetic used to perform the computation.