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  2. Latin numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_Numerals

    The Latin numerals are the words used to denote numbers within the Latin language. They are essentially based on their Proto-Indo-European ancestors, and the Latin cardinal numbers are largely sustained in the Romance languages. In Antiquity and during the Middle Ages they were usually represented by Roman numerals in writing.

  3. Numeral (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numeral_(linguistics)

    The cardinal numbers have numerals. In the following tables, [and] indicates that the word and is used in some dialects (such as British English), and omitted in other dialects (such as American English). This table demonstrates the standard English construction of some cardinal numbers. (See next table for names of larger cardinals.)

  4. Cardinal numeral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_numeral

    In linguistics, and more precisely in traditional grammar, a cardinal numeral (or cardinal number word) is a part of speech used to count. Examples in English are the words one , two , three , and the compounds three hundred [and] forty-two and nine hundred [and] sixty .

  5. Cardinal vowels - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_vowels

    Cardinal vowels are a set of reference vowels used by phoneticians in describing the sounds of languages. They are classified depending on the position of the tongue relative to the roof of the mouth, how far forward or back is the highest point of the tongue, and the position of the lips (rounded or unrounded).

  6. Proto-Indo-European numerals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_numerals

    The ordinal numbers are difficult to reconstruct due to their significant variation in the daughter languages. The following reconstructions are tentative: [ 20 ] "first" is formed with * pr̥h₃- (related to some adverbs meaning "forth, forward, front" and to the particle * prō "forth", thus originally meaning "foremost" or similar) plus ...

  7. Cardinal number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardinal_number

    The logarithm of an infinite cardinal number κ is defined as the least cardinal number μ such that κ ≤ 2 μ. Logarithms of infinite cardinals are useful in some fields of mathematics, for example in the study of cardinal invariants of topological spaces , though they lack some of the properties that logarithms of positive real numbers possess.

  8. Ordinal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal_indicator

    In written languages, an ordinal indicator is a character, or group of characters, following a numeral denoting that it is an ordinal number, rather than a cardinal number. Historically these letters were "elevated terminals", that is to say the last few letters of the full word denoting the ordinal form of the number displayed as a superscript.

  9. Italian phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italian_phonology

    Ambient language plays an increasingly significant role as children begin to solidify early syllable structure. Syllable combinations that are infrequent in the Italian lexicon, such as velar-labial sequences (e.g. capra 'goat' or gamba 'leg') are infrequently produced correctly by children, and are often subject to consonant harmony. [52]