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  2. Decimal data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_data_type

    In the floating-point case, a variable exponent would represent the power of ten to which the mantissa of the number is multiplied. Languages that support a rational data type usually allow the construction of such a value from two integers, instead of a base-2 floating-point number, due to the loss of exactness the latter would cause.

  3. Array (data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_type)

    For example, in the Pascal programming language, the declaration type MyTable = array [1.. 4, 1.. 2] of integer, defines a new array data type called MyTable. The declaration var A: MyTable then defines a variable A of that type, which is an aggregate of eight elements, each being an integer variable identified by two indices.

  4. Type system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_system

    Intersection types are useful for describing overloaded function types: for example, if "intint" is the type of functions taking an integer argument and returning an integer, and "floatfloat" is the type of functions taking a float argument and returning a float, then the intersection of these two types can be used to describe ...

  5. Primitive data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive_data_type

    byte, short, int, long, char (integer types with a variety of ranges) float and double, floating-point numbers with single and double precisions; boolean, a Boolean type with logical values true and false; returnAddress, a value referring to an executable memory address. This is not accessible from the Java programming language and is usually ...

  6. Type conversion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_conversion

    Conversely, precision can be lost when converting representations from integer to floating-point, since a floating-point type may be unable to exactly represent all possible values of some integer type. For example, float might be an IEEE 754 single precision type, which cannot represent the integer 16777217 exactly, while a 32-bit integer type ...

  7. Relational operator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational_operator

    In JavaScript, PHP, VBScript and a few other dynamically typed languages, the standard equality operator follows so-called loose typing, that is it evaluates to true even if two values are not equal and are of incompatible types, but can be coerced to each other by some set of language-specific rules, making the number 4 compare equal to the ...

  8. Comparison of programming languages (basic instructions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_programming...

    The actual sizes of short int, int, and long int are available as the constants short max int, max int, and long max int etc. ^b Commonly used for characters. ^c The ALGOL 68, C and C++ languages do not specify the exact width of the integer types short , int , long , and ( C99 , C++11 ) long long , so they are implementation-dependent.

  9. Data type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_type

    The standard type hierarchy of Python 3. In computer science and computer programming, a data type (or simply type) is a collection or grouping of data values, usually specified by a set of possible values, a set of allowed operations on these values, and/or a representation of these values as machine types. [1]