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  2. Form (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_(architecture)

    A form is a product of the designer's creativity. An architect's intuition suggests a new form that eventually blossoms, this explains similarities between the buildings with disparate functions built by the same architect; A form is dictated by the prevailing set of attitudes shared by the society, the Zeitgeist ("Spirit of Age"). While ...

  3. Form follows function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Form_follows_function

    The Wainwright Building in St. Louis, Missouri, designed by Louis Sullivan and built in 1891, is emblematic of his famous maxim "form follows function".. Form follows function is a principle of design associated with late 19th- and early 20th-century architecture and industrial design in general, which states that the appearance and structure of a building or object (architectural form) should ...

  4. List of architectural styles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_architectural_styles

    Frederick C. Robie House, an example of Prairie School architecture. An architectural style is characterized by the features that make a building or other structure notable and historically identifiable. A style may include such elements as form, method of construction, building materials, and regional character.

  5. Architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture

    Gothic architecture, Pugin believed, was the only "true Christian form of architecture." [19] The 19th-century English art critic, John Ruskin, in his Seven Lamps of Architecture, published 1849, was much narrower in his view of what constituted architecture.

  6. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    A support sculpted in the form of a man, which may take the place of a column, a pier or a pilaster. Atrium (plural: atria) The inner court of a Roman house; in a multi-story building, a toplit covered court rising through all stories. Attic A small top story within a roof above the uppermost ceiling.

  7. Organic architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic_architecture

    The term "organic architecture" was coined by Frank Lloyd Wright (1867–1959); it was a continuation of the principles of his master, Louis Sullivan, whose slogan "form follows function" became contemporary architecture's watchwords. Wright altered the statement to "form and function are one," citing nature as the clearest illustration of such ...

  8. Structuralism (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structuralism_(architecture)

    In the architecture of Herman Hertzberger Structuralist form can be found from the smallest detail up to the most complicated structure, whether it is in terms of spatial, facade or environmental design." [8] p. 5 The next quotation is a definition of structuralism in different fields.

  9. Building typology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_typology

    Building types are critical to architects because they are a starting point for designing. One need not reinvent the form if a common building type, say an office building, is wanted. Most architects develop a sense of common building types over time, even without acknowledging their importance.