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2-Methylbutanoic acid is a minor constituent of Angelica archangelica and the perennial flowering plant valerian (Valeriana officinalis), where it co-occurs with valeric acid and isovaleric acid. [5] The dried root of this plant has been used medicinally since antiquity. [ 6 ]
Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid or β-methylbutyric acid, is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CO 2 H. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. The compound occurs naturally and can be found in ...
2-methylbutanoic acid: 2-methylbutiric acid: CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)COOH 2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid: pivalic acid trimethylacetic acid neopentanoic acid (CH 3) 3 CCOOH 3-hydroxypentanoic acid: β-hydroxyvaleric acid 3-hydroxyvaleric acid β-hydroxypentanoate: CH 3 CH 2 CHOHCH 2 COOH 4-hydroxypentanoic acid: γ-hydroxyvaleric acid GHV 4-methyl-GHB ...
Methylbutanoic acid may refer to: 2-Methylbutanoic acid; 3-Methylbutanoic acid; See also. Methyl butanoate This page was last edited on 22 February 2018 ...
The molecular formula C 5 H 10 O 2 (molar mass: 102.13 g/mol) may refer to: tert-Butyl formate; Ethyl propionate; Hydroxypivaldehyde; Isobutyl formate; Isopropyl acetate; Methylbutanoic acids. 2-Methylbutanoic acid; 3-Methylbutanoic acid (isovaleric acid) Methyl butyrate; Methyl isobutyrate; Pivalic acid; Propyl acetate; Tetrahydrofurfuryl ...
Two abbreviations for pivalic acid are t-BuC(O)OH and PivOH. The pivalyl or pivaloyl group is abbreviated t-BuC(O). Pivalic acid is an isomer of valeric acid, the other two isomers of it are 2-Methylbutanoic acid and 3-Methylbutanoic acid.
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On heating, the di-ester undergoes thermal decarboxylation, yielding an acetic acid substituted by the appropriate R group. [1] Thus, the malonic ester can be thought of being equivalent to the − CH 2 COOH synthon. The esters chosen are usually the same as the base used, i.e. ethyl esters with sodium ethoxide.