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Pre-hospital emergency medicine (abbreviated PHEM), also referred to as pre-hospital care, immediate care, or emergency medical services medicine (abbreviated EMS medicine), is a medical subspecialty which focuses on caring for seriously ill or injured patients before they reach hospital, and during emergency transfer to hospital or between hospitals.
Special Warfare Medical Group training in prehospital care, this stage would be the "ruck" stage, equipment used must be carried to the patient in a rucksack The first ten capabilities originates in military practice [ 14 ] [ 15 ] with the last two being later additions for a civilian audience.
Prehospital Emergency Care is a peer-reviewed medical journal that covers the practice, educational advancement, and investigation of pre-hospital emergency medicine and emergency medical services. It is published in collaboration with the National Association of EMS Physicians , [ 1 ] National Association of State EMS Officials , [ 2 ...
Physicians began to take more interest in paramedics from a research perspective as well. By about 1990, most of the 'trendiness' in pre-hospital emergency care had begun to disappear, and was replaced by outcome-based research and evidence-based medicine; [21] the gold standard for the rest of medicine. This research began to drive the ...
Emergency Medical Responders (EMRs) are people who are specially trained to provide out-of-hospital care in medical emergencies, typically before the arrival of an ambulance. Specifically used, an emergency medical responder is an EMS certification level used to describe a level of EMS provider below that of an emergency medical technician and ...
Nationally Registered Emergency Medical Responder (NREMR): This is the entry level into emergency medical services (EMS). They are trained in CPR, advanced first aid, automated external defibrillator usage, and patient assessment. Most police and fire services require their employees to be emergency medical responders at a minimum.
A health profession focused on assisting individuals, families, and communities in the wake of acute or sudden onset of medical emergencies or traumatic events, [citation needed] paramedicine is practiced predominantly in the prehospital setting and is based on the sciences of human anatomy, physiology, and pathophysiology.
Emergency nurses and physicians care for a trauma patient. Emergency nursing is a specialty within the field of professional nursing focusing on the care of patients who require prompt medical attention to avoid long-term disability or death.