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  2. Scapholunate ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapholunate_ligament

    X-ray images indicate scapholunate ligament instability when the scapholunate distance is more than 3 mm, which is called scapholunate dissociation. [7] A static scapholunate instability is generally readily visible, but a dynamic scapholunate instability can only be seen radiographically in certain wrist positions or under certain loading conditions, such as when clenching the wrist, or ...

  3. Terry-Thomas sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry-Thomas_sign

    In radiology, the Terry-Thomas sign is a scapholunate ligament dissociation on an anteroposterior view of the wrist. [1] [2] Most commonly a result of a fall on the outstretched hand , the scapholunate ligament ruptures resulting in separation of the lunate and scaphoid bones. This burst causes the scaphoid bone to dorsally rotate. [3]

  4. Mayfield classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayfield_classification

    Scapholunate dissociation II Lunocapitate disruption III Lunotriquetral disruption IV Lunate dislocation References. External links This page was last edited ...

  5. Wrist osteoarthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrist_osteoarthritis

    Scapholunate advanced collapse is the most common form, followed by scaphoid non-union advanced collapse (SNAC). [3] Other post-traumatic causes such as intra-articular fractures of the distal radius or ulna can also lead to wrist osteoarthritis, but are less common.

  6. Scapholunate advanced collapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapholunate_advanced_collapse

    Scapholunate advanced collapse (also known as SLAC wrist) is a type of wrist osteoarthritis. SLAC wrist is the most common type of post-traumatic wrist osteoarthritis [ 1 ] and is often the result of an undiagnosed or untreated scapholunate ligament rupture. [ 2 ]

  7. Inner sphere complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inner_sphere_complex

    This is an example of competitive complex formation, in which ligands will compete for space on an activation site of a metal ion. Surface structures are able to reduce and oxidize ligands, whereas transport phenomena do not. Therefore, surface structure serves an important role in surface reactivity, with the coordination environment at the ...

  8. Dorsal intercalated segment instability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dorsal_intercalated...

    The SL angle is an indicator of dorsal intercalated segment instability deformity (DISI). The SL angle goes between: [1] - A line through the long axis of the scaphoid bone. ...

  9. Ostwald ripening - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostwald_ripening

    Dissolution of small crystals or sol particles and the redeposition of the dissolved species on the surfaces of larger crystals or sol particles was first described by Wilhelm Ostwald in 1896. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] For colloidal systems, Ostwald ripening is also found in water-in-oil emulsions , while flocculation is found in oil-in-water emulsions.