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Unlike platinum, palladium may discolor at temperatures above 400 °C (752 °F) [65] due to oxidation, making it more brittle and thus less suitable for use in jewelry; to prevent this, palladium intended for jewelry is heated under controlled conditions. [66] Prior to 2004, the principal use of palladium in jewelry was the manufacture of white ...
Group → 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18; ↓ Period 1: H 2 20.271 K (−252.879 °C) He 4.222 K (−268.928 °C) 2: Li 1603 K (1330 °C) Be 2742 K ...
Boiling point (°C) K b (°C⋅kg/mol) Freezing point (°C) K f (°C⋅kg/mol) Data source; Aniline: 184.3 3.69 –5.96 –5.87 K b & K f [1] Lauric acid: 298.9 44 –3.9 Acetic acid: 1.04 117.9 3.14 16.6 –3.90 K b [1] K f [2] Acetone: 0.78 56.2 1.67 –94.8 K b [3] Benzene: 0.87 80.1 2.65 5.5 –5.12 K b & K f [2] Bromobenzene: 1.49 156.0 6. ...
As quoted in an online version of: David R. Lide (ed), CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 84th Edition.CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida, 2003; Section 4, Properties of the Elements and Inorganic Compounds; Physical Properties of the Rare Earth Metals
Atomic number (Z): 46: Group: group 10: Period: period 5: Block d-block Electron configuration [] 4d 1Electrons per shell: 2, 8, 18, 18: Physical properties; Phase at ...
46 Pd palladium; use: 358 LNG: 362 WEL: 380 Zhang et al. 358 ... Values refer to the enthalpy change in the conversion of liquid to gas at the boiling point (normal ...
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The Gmelin rare earths handbook lists 1522 °C and 1550 °C as two melting points given in the literature, the most recent reference [Handbook on the chemistry and physics of rare earths, vol.12 (1989)] is given with 1529 °C.