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The odontogenic myxoma is an uncommon benign odontogenic tumor arising from embryonic connective tissue associated with tooth formation. [1] As a myxoma , this tumor consists mainly of spindle shaped cells and scattered collagen fibers distributed through a loose, mucoid material.
An odontogenic tumor is a neoplasm of the cells or tissues that initiate odontogenic processes. Examples include: Adenomatoid odontogenic tumor; Ameloblastic fibroma; Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma; Ameloblastoma, a type of odontogenic tumor involving ameloblasts; Ameloblastic fibrosarcoma; Calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor; Calcifying ...
M9301/0 Calcifying odontogenic cyst M9302/0 Odontogenic ghost cell tumor M9310/0 Ameloblastoma, NOS Adamantinoma, NOS (except of long bones M9261/3) M9310/3 Ameloblastoma, malignant Adamantinoma, NOS (except of long bones M9261/3) M9311/0 Odontoameloblastoma M9312/0 Squamous odontogenic tumor M9320/0 Odontogenic myxoma Odontogenic myxofibroma
Myxoma is a rare, benign stromal tumor of mesenchymal origin often confused with other conjunctival stromal tumors. Conjunctival myxomas are thought to originate in Tenon's capsule and can masquerade as conjunctival lymphoma , lymphangioma , ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN), or amelanotic melanoma .
An odontogenic keratocyst is a rare and benign but locally aggressive developmental cyst. It most often affects the posterior mandible and most commonly presents in the third decade of life. [ 1 ] Odontogenic keratocysts make up around 19% of jaw cysts. [ 2 ]
Squamous odontogenic tumors (SOTs) are very rare benign locally infiltrative odontogenic neoplasms of epithelial origin. Only some 50 cases have been documented. They occur mostly from 20-40 and are more common in males. Treatment is by simple enucleation and local curettage, and recurrence is rare. [1]
Odontogenic infections can be severe if not treated and are associated with mortality rate of 10 to 40%. [4] Furthermore, about 70% of odontogenic infections occur as periapical inflammation, i.e. acute periapical periodontitis or a periapical abscess. [3] The next most common form of odontogenic infection is the periodontal abscess. [3]
However, in a detailed study of 345 patients, chemotherapy and radiation therapy was contraindicated for the treatment of ameloblastomas. [1] Thus, surgery is the most common treatment of this neoplasm. A case of giant ameloblastoma was recently reported and managed with total mandibulectomy and pectoralis major myocutaneous flap reconstruction ...