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  2. Real and nominal value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_and_nominal_value

    Real value takes into account inflation and the value of an asset in relation to its purchasing power. In macroeconomics, the real gross domestic product compensates for inflation so economists can exclude inflation from growth figures, and see how much an economy actually grows. Nominal GDP would include inflation, and thus be higher.

  3. Real gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_gross_domestic_product

    Real GDP is an example of the distinction between real and nominal values in economics.Nominal gross domestic product is defined as the market value of all final goods produced in a geographical region, usually a country; this depends on the quantities of goods and services produced, and their respective prices.

  4. Gross domestic product - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_Domestic_Product

    Nominal GDP does not reflect differences in the cost of living and the inflation rates of the countries; therefore, using a basis of GDP per capita at purchasing power parity (PPP) may be more useful when comparing living standards between nations, while nominal GDP is more useful comparing national economies on the international market. [9]

  5. GDP deflator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GDP_deflator

    The nominal GDP of a given year is computed using that year's prices, while the real GDP of that year is computed using the base year's prices. The formula implies that dividing the nominal GDP by the real GDP and multiplying it by 100 will give the GDP Deflator, hence "deflating" the nominal GDP into a real measure. [1]

  6. List of countries by GDP (nominal) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP...

    Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year. [2] Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates.

  7. Chained volume series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chained_volume_series

    A chained volume series is a series of economic data (such as GDP, GNP or similar kinds of data) from successive years, put in real (or constant, i.e. inflation- and deflation-adjusted) terms by computing the aggregate value of the measure (e.g. GDP or GNP) for each year using the prices of the preceding year, and then 'chain linking' the data together to obtain a time-series of figures from ...

  8. Real income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_income

    Real income is the income of individuals or nations after adjusting for inflation. It is calculated by dividing nominal income by the price level . Real variables such as real income and real GDP are variables that are measured in physical units , while nominal variables such as nominal income and nominal GDP are measured in monetary units .

  9. List of countries by GDP sector composition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP...

    1.2 Real GDP sector composition. 1.3 Nominal GDP sector composition (2005 constant prices) 2 GDP from natural resources. 3 List by alphabetical order. 4 GDP (PPP) ...