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  2. Gizmo key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizmo_key

    Parts of a flute. The gizmo key is illustrated in red.. The gizmo key is a key commonly found on the B foot joint of certain models of flute.It closes the low B tone hole without closing the low C tone hole or the low C ♯ tone hole, which is intended to facilitate the performance of the fourth octave C.

  3. Bansuri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bansuri

    The bansuri is supported by the thumb and little finger, while the airhole is positioned near the lips and air blown over it at various speeds to reach the desired octave. For the seven-hole bansuri, the little finger of the right hand is usually employed. [38] Fingering chart for a bansuri

  4. Altissimo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altissimo

    For example, the D ♯ fingering is like the low D ♯ 4 with the addition of the G ♯ key vented, for which D ♯ 6 is the third harmonic. Similarly, in the third octave, the E is a combination of E and A fingerings, the F is a combination of F and B ♭, et cetera. On the oboe, third harmonics are mainly used.

  5. Alto recorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alto_recorder

    The F alto is a non-transposing instrument, though its basic scale is in F, that is, a fifth lower than the soprano recorder and a fourth higher than the tenor (both with a basic scale in C). So-called F fingerings are therefore used, as with the bassoon or the low register of the clarinet, in contrast to the C fingerings used for most other ...

  6. Flute method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flute_method

    A Flute method is a type of specific textbook-style pedagogy for learning to play the flute. It often contains fingering charts, scales , exercises, and occasionally etudes . These exercises are often presented in different keys in ascending order to aid in difficulty, known as methodical progression, or to focus on isolated aspects like ...

  7. Western concert flute - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_concert_flute

    The bass flute is an octave lower than the concert flute, and the contrabass flute is an octave lower than the bass flute. Less commonly seen flutes include the treble flute in G, pitched one octave higher than the alto flute; soprano flute, between the treble and concert; and tenor flute or flûte d'amour in B ♭ , A or A ♭ [ citation ...

  8. Boehm system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boehm_system

    The flute is perhaps the oldest musical instrument, other than the human voice itself. There are very many flutes, both traversely blown and end-blown "fipple" flutes, currently produced which are not built on the Boehm model. The fingering system for the saxophone closely resembles the Boehm system.

  9. Ocarina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocarina

    They have a range of between an octave plus a fourth and an octave plus a minor sixth. Pendants: English Pendant – These are usually very small and portable, and use the English fingering system devised by John Taylor [1] (4–6 holes). This fingering system allows them to achieve a range of between an octave and an octave plus a major second.