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  2. Cognitive categorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_categorization

    Categorization is a type of cognition involving conceptual differentiation between characteristics of conscious experience, such as objects, events, or ideas.It involves the abstraction and differentiation of aspects of experience by sorting and distinguishing between groupings, through classification or typification [1] [2] on the basis of traits, features, similarities or other criteria that ...

  3. Dual strategies theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_strategies_theory

    In evolutionary psychology and evolutionary anthropology, dual strategies theory states humans increase their status in social hierarchies using two major strategies known as dominance and prestige. The first and oldest of the two strategies, dominance , is exemplified by the use of force, implied force or other forms of coercion to take social ...

  4. Taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taxonomy

    Taxonomy is a practice and science concerned with classification or categorization. Typically, there are two parts to it: the development of an underlying scheme of classes (a taxonomy) and the allocation of things to the classes (classification).

  5. Exemplar theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exemplar_theory

    Exemplar theory is a proposal concerning the way humans categorize objects and ideas in psychology. It argues that individuals make category judgments by comparing new stimuli with instances already stored in memory. The instance stored in memory is the "exemplar". The new stimulus is assigned to a category based on the greatest number of ...

  6. Psychopathology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychopathology

    These professionals include psychologists, counsellors, physicians, social workers, psychiatric nurses and nurse practitioners, marriage and family therapists, and more. The current DSM is the fifth, most recent edition of this book. It was released in May 2013. [20] Each edition makes significant changes to the classification of disorders.

  7. Cognitive intervention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_intervention

    For instance, when counseling adolescents, a more advanced strategy is adopted than the intervention used in children. [3] Before the intervention, an initial cognitive assessment is also conducted to cover the concerns of the cognitive approach, which cover the whole range of human expression - thought, feeling, behavior, and environmental ...

  8. Classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification

    Classification is the activity of assigning objects to some pre-existing classes or categories. This is distinct from the task of establishing the classes themselves (for example through cluster analysis). [1] Examples include diagnostic tests, identifying spam emails and deciding whether to give someone a driving license.

  9. Bloom's taxonomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloom's_taxonomy

    Bloom's taxonomy has become a widely adopted tool in education, influencing instructional design, assessment strategies, and learning outcomes across various disciplines. Despite its broad application, the taxonomy has also faced criticism, particularly regarding the hierarchical structure of cognitive skills and its implications for teaching ...