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  2. Partition (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partition_(database)

    Range partitioning: assigns continuous key ranges to partitions, analogous to encyclopedia volumes. Known range boundaries enable direct request routing. Boundaries can be set manually or automatically for balanced distribution. While this enables efficient range scans, certain access patterns create hot spots.

  3. Database object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_object

    Tables, a set of values organized into rows and columns; Indexes, a data structure providing faster queries (at the expense of slower writing and storage to maintain the index structure) Views, a virtual table that is made as it is queried; Synonyms, alternate names for a table, view, sequence or other object in a database

  4. Disk partitioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_partitioning

    The terms partition table and partition map are similar terms and can be used interchangeably. The term is most commonly associated with the MBR partition table of a Master Boot Record (MBR) in PCs , but it may be used generically to refer to other formats that divide a disk drive into partitions, such as: GUID Partition Table (GPT), Apple ...

  5. Database schema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_schema

    However, Oracle databases store schema objects logically within a tablespace of the database. The data of each object is physically contained in one or more of the tablespace's datafiles . For some objects (such as tables, indexes, and clusters) a database administrator can specify how much disk space the Oracle RDBMS allocates for the object ...

  6. Oracle ZFS - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oracle_ZFS

    Oracle ZFS is Oracle's proprietary implementation of the ZFS file system and logical volume manager for Oracle Solaris. ZFS is a registered trademark belonging to Oracle. ZFS is a registered trademark belonging to Oracle.

  7. Shard (database architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shard_(database_architecture)

    Horizontal partitioning splits one or more tables by row, usually within a single instance of a schema and a database server. It may offer an advantage by reducing index size (and thus search effort) provided that there is some obvious, robust, implicit way to identify in which partition a particular row will be found, without first needing to search the index, e.g., the classic example of the ...

  8. Extent (file systems) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extent_(file_systems)

    In computing, an extent is a contiguous area of storage reserved for a file in a file system, represented as a range of block numbers, or tracks on count key data devices. A file can consist of zero or more extents; one file fragment requires one extent.

  9. Table (database) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table_(database)

    In a database, a table is a collection of related data organized in table format; consisting of columns and rows. In relational databases , and flat file databases , a table is a set of data elements (values) using a model of vertical columns (identifiable by name) and horizontal rows , the cell being the unit where a row and column intersect ...