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Silicic acids can be seen as hydrated forms of silica, namely 2 H 2x SiO x+2 = SiO 2 ·(H 2 O) x. Indeed, in concentrated solutions, silicic acids generally polymerize and condense, and ultimately degrade to silicon dioxide and water. The intermediate stages may be very thick liquids or gel-like solids.
In acidic solutions, the silicate ions react with hydrogen ions to form silicic acids, which tend to decompose into hydrated silicon dioxide gel. [citation needed] Heated to drive off the water, the result is a hard translucent substance called silica gel, widely used as a desiccant. It can withstand temperatures up to 1100 °C. [citation needed]
2009 silicic acid concentration in the upper pelagic zone. [19] Dissolved silica (DSi) is a term used in the field of oceanography to describe the form of water-soluble silica, which is assumed to be Si(OH) 4 (orthosilicic acid) or its conjugate bases (orthosilicate anions) such as − O−Si(OH) 3 and (− O−) 2 Si(OH) 2.
Why is fiber so important? Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that the body can’t digest, yet it plays a crucial role in maintaining overall health. There are two types of fiber: soluble and insoluble.
The tables below provides information on the variation of solubility of different substances (mostly inorganic compounds) in water with temperature, at one atmosphere pressure.
Hydrated silica is a primary ingredient in modern toothpastes, serving as a high performance abrasive during cleaning. [1] Hydrated silica is a form of silicon dioxide, which has a variable amount of water in the formula. When dissolved in water, it is usually known as silicic acid.
The silica fibres are useful for producing wet webs, filter linings and reinforcing the material. They can also be used to produce silicic acid fibres by a dry spinning method. These fibres have properties which make them useful in friction-lining materials.
Many hydrates and silicic acids exist in the most dilute of aqueous solutions, but these are rather insoluble and quickly precipitate and condense and cross-link to form various polysilicic acids of variable combinations following the formula [SiO x (OH) 4−2x] n, similar to the behaviour of boron, aluminium, and iron, among other elements.
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