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Meld is a visual diff and merge tool, targeted at developers. It allows users to compare two or three files or directories visually, color-coding the different lines. Meld can be used for comparing files, directories, and version controlled repositories.
The file types addressed by individual file comparison apps varies but may include text, symbols, images, audio, or video. This category of software tool is often called "file comparison" or "diff tool", but those effectively are equivalent terms — where the term "diff" is more commonly associated with the Unix diff utility.
In computing, the utility diff is a data comparison tool that computes and displays the differences between the contents of files. Unlike edit distance notions used for other purposes, diff is line-oriented rather than character-oriented, but it is like Levenshtein distance in that it tries to determine the smallest set of deletions and insertions to create one file from the other.
Displaying the differences between two or more sets of data, file comparison tools can make computing simpler, and more efficient by focusing on new data and ignoring what did not change. Generically known as a diff [ 1 ] after the Unix diff utility , there are a range of ways to compare data sources and display the results.
Default PDF and file viewer for GNOME; replaces GPdf. Supports addition and removal (since v3.14), of basic text note annotations. CUPS: Apache License 2.0: No No No Yes Printing system can render any document to a PDF file, thus any Linux program with print capability can produce PDF files Pdftk: GPLv2: No Yes Yes
Xdelta is a command line program for delta encoding, which generates the difference between two files. This is similar to diff and patch, but it is targeted for binary files and does not generate human readable output. It was first released in 1997. [3] The developer of Xdelta is Joshua MacDonald, who currently maintains the program.
A data comparison utility that outputs the differences between two files. GNU GPL: E2fsprogs: e2fsprogs (sometimes called the e2fs programs) is a set of utilities for maintaining the ext2, ext3 and ext4 file systems. GNU GPL: Elfutils: A collection of utilities and libraries to read, create and modify ELF binary files. GNU GPL and GNU LGPL: Eudev
IBM MVS and z/OS mainframe operating systems none No No Yes No Yes Yes Yes No No a.out: Unix-like: none No No No No Yes [8] Yes [8] Extension No No COFF: Unix-like: none Yes by file Yes No No Yes Yes Extension No No ECOFF: Ultrix, Tru64 UNIX, IRIX: none Yes by file Yes No No Yes Yes Yes No No XCOFF: IBM AIX, BeOS, "classic" Mac OS: none Yes by ...