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  2. Hindus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindus

    [73] [77] The Christian friar Sebastiao Manrique used the term 'Hindu' in a religious context in 1649. [78] In the 18th century, European merchants and colonists began to refer to the followers of Indian religions collectively as Hindus, in contrast to Mohamedans for groups such as Turks, Mughals and Arabs, who were adherents of Islam.

  3. Hinduism in the West - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism_in_the_West

    During the British colonial period, the British substantially influenced Indian society, but India also influenced the western world. An early champion of Indian-inspired thought in the West was Arthur Schopenhauer who in the 1850s advocated ethics based on an "Aryan-Vedic theme of spiritual self-conquest", as opposed to the ignorant drive toward earthly utopianism of the superficially this ...

  4. Economic history of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_history_of_India

    Economic history of India - Wikipedia

  5. Golden Age of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Age_of_India

    Manufacturing was also a significant contributor to the Mughal economy; the empire produced about 25% of the world's industrial output until the end of the 18th century. [31] Manufactured goods and cash crops were sold throughout the world. Key industries included textiles, shipbuilding, and steel.

  6. Category:18th-century Hindus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:18th-century_Hindus

    18th-century Hindu religious leaders (19 P) P. 18th-century Hindu philosophers and theologians (5 P) Pages in category "18th-century Hindus" The following 2 pages are ...

  7. Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hinduism

    [140] [note 19] Pennington, while concurring that the study of Hinduism as a world religion began in the colonial era, disagrees that Hinduism is a colonial European era invention. [141] He states that the shared theology, common ritual grammar and way of life of those who identify themselves as Hindus is traceable to ancient times.

  8. Historiography of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_India

    The first serious European studies of Buddhism and Hinduism were by the scholars Eugene Burnouf and Max Müller. In that time, the academic study of Islam also developed, and, by the mid-19th century, Oriental Studies was a well-established academic discipline in most European countries, especially those with imperial interests in the region.

  9. Hindu reform movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_reform_movements

    From the 18th century onward, India was colonised by the British. This process of colonisation had a huge impact on Indian society: social and religious leaders tried to assimilate into Western culture and modernise Hindu culture. [5]