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Qawwali at Ajmer Sharif Dargah. Qawwali is a form of Sufi Islamic devotional singing originating in India.Originally performed at Sufi shrines or dargahs throughout The Indian subcontinent, [1] it is famous throughout Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Afghanistan and has also gained mainstream popularity and an international audience as of the late 20th century.
It is frequently played in popular and folk music performances in India, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal and Sri Lanka. [4] [5] The tabla is an essential instrument in the bhakti devotional traditions of Hinduism and Sikhism, such as during bhajan and kirtan singing. [6] [7] It is one of the main qawwali instruments used by Sufi ...
Qawwali is the best-known form of Sufi music and is most commonly found in the Sufi culture in South Asia. However, music is also central to the Sema ceremony of the whirling dervishes, which is set to a form of music called Ayin, a vocal and instrumental piece featuring Turkish classical instruments such as the ney (a reed flute).
In Central Asia and Turkey, the word "Sama" is used (or is preferred) for musical forms that closely resemble Qawwali. Qawwali music is performed by a group of about nine musicians, called Humnawa (Urdu: ہم نوا, lit. 'one who sings in harmony with') led by a principal singer. The performance incorporates various musical instruments ...
Qawwali singers at Fatehpur Sikri Sikh Rāgis Kirtan Jatha. Nairobi, 1942. Krishna Das at Bhakti Fest West in 2014. The harmonium is an important instrument in many genres of Indian, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi music.
It is widely used in qawwali, kirtan, lavani and bhangra.It was formerly used in classical dance. Indian children sing and dance to it during pre-wedding festivities. It is often used in Filmi Sangeet (Indian film music), in chutney music, chutney-soca, baitak gana, taan singing, bhajans, and the local Indian folk music of Jamaica, Suriname, Guyana, Caribbean, South Africa, Mauritius, and ...
Sarangi, instrument used in Indian, Nepali, Pakistani, and Bangladeshi music: Harmonium Percussion instrument. Played by using one hand to play the keyboard and one hand to pump the bellows in the back. [7] Harmonium, instrument used in classical Indian, Sufi, and Ghazal music: Dhol: Percussion instrument made of a two-sided drum.
The dhol is a double-sided barrel drum played mostly as an accompanying instrument in regional music forms. In Qawwali music, the term dhol is used to describe a similar, but smaller drum with a smaller tabla, as a replacement for the left-hand tabla drum. The typical sizes of the drum vary slightly from region to region.
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