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  2. Simulium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulium

    The flies are pool feeders. Their saliva, which contains anticoagulants, a number of enzymes and histamine, is mixed with the blood, preventing clotting until it is ingested by the fly. These bites cause localized tissue damage, and if the number of feeding flies is sufficient, their feeding may produce a blood-loss anaemia.

  3. Uchchaihshravas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uchchaihshravas

    ' long-ears' or 'neighing aloud' ') [1] is a seven-headed flying horse, created during the churning of the milk ocean. It is considered the best of horses, as prototype and king of the horses. [1] Uchchaihshravas is often described as a vahana of Indra, but is also recorded to be the horse of Bali, the king of the asuras.

  4. Black fly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_fly

    A black fly or blackfly [1] (sometimes called a buffalo gnat, turkey gnat, or white socks) is any member of the family Simuliidae of the Culicomorpha infraorder. It is related to the Ceratopogonidae, Chironomidae, and Thaumaleidae. Over 2,200 species of black flies have been formally named, of which 15 are extinct. [2]

  5. Onchocerciasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchocerciasis

    The life of the parasite can be traced through the black fly and the human hosts in the following steps: [13] [14] A Simulium female black fly takes a blood meal on an infected human host and ingests microfilaria. The microfilaria enter the black fly's gut and thoracic flight muscles, progressing into the first larval stage (J1.).

  6. Parasitic flies of domestic animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parasitic_flies_of...

    The blowfly traps contain a liquid that smells like the rotting flesh of a carcass and the structure of the trap is designed to prevent the flies from escaping once attracted in. [1] [60] Horse-flies can be controlled by traps that attract the flies to a suspended black ball that mimics a potential host; flies attracted become trapped in a cone ...

  7. Midge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midge

    A midge is any small fly, including species in several families of non-mosquito nematoceran Diptera. Midges are found (seasonally or otherwise) on practically every land area outside permanently arid deserts and the frigid zones. Some midges, such as many Phlebotominae (sand fly) and Simuliidae (black fly), are

  8. Tabanidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tabanidae

    The term "horse-fly" refers primarily to Tabaninae that are typically larger and stouter, and that lack the banded wings deer flies have. [7] [8] Other common names include tabanids, gadflies, green-headed flies, and green flies. [7] The word "Tabanus" was first recorded by Pliny the Younger and has survived as the generic name. In general ...

  9. Ashva - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashva

    It was a horse with white color and had two wings. It was known by the name of Uchchaihshravas. The legend continues that Indra, one of the gods of the Hindus, took away the mythical horse to his celestial abode, the svarga (heaven). Subsequently, Indra severed the wings of the horse and presented the same to the mankind.