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The following communist states were socialist states committed to communism. Some were short-lived and preceded the widespread adoption of Marxism–Leninism by most communist states. Russia. Chita Republic (1905–1906) Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (1917–1991) Amur Socialist Soviet Republic (1918)
It does not list countries that do not have constitutional references to socialism as socialist states, even in cases where the government is currently run by a socialist party or other left-wing (centre-left and far-left) parties. Inversely, countries that do maintain constitutional references to socialism are listed, even when those countries ...
Since then, communist parties have governed numerous countries, whether as ruling parties in one-party states like the Chinese Communist Party or the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, or as ruling parties in multi-party systems, including majority and minority governments as well as leading or being part of several coalitions.
Chinese Communist Party: Chinese communism Maoism Marxism–Leninism: Unitary one-party socialist republic: Asia: Repub lic of Korea [30] [31] 1961: 1979: Park Chung Hee: Supreme Council for National Reconstruction Democratic Republican Party: Anti-communism Korean nationalism Korean conservatism [32] Corporatism [33] Right-wing populism [32 ...
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The government of East Germany had control over a large number of military and paramilitary organisations through various ministries. Chief among these was the Ministry of National Defence. Because of East Germany's proximity to the West during the Cold War (1945–92), its military forces were among the most advanced of the Warsaw Pact ...
The government of communist states is usually defined as the "executive organ of the highest state organ of power" or as the "highest administrative agency of state power". [105] It functions as the executive organ of the legislature. [105] This model has been introduced with variations in all communist states. [78]
The German Communist Party (German: Deutsche Kommunistische Partei, DKP) is a communist party in Germany. [2] The DKP supports far-left positions and was an observer member of the European Left before leaving in February 2016.