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  2. setuid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Setuid

    The file owner is 'root' and the SUID permission is set (the '4') - so the file is executed as 'root'. The reason an executable would be run as 'root' is so that it can modify specific files that the user would not normally be allowed to, without giving the user full root access. A default use of this can be seen with the /usr/bin/passwd binary ...

  3. Red Hat Enterprise Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux

    Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is a commercial open-source [6] [7] [8] Linux distribution [9] [10] developed by Red Hat for the commercial market. Red Hat Enterprise Linux is released in server versions for x86-64 , Power ISA , ARM64 , and IBM Z and a desktop version for x86-64.

  4. Dell DRAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dell_DRAC

    All generations of the DRAC use the default user name root and the default password calvin. ... Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), 5.8 (x86/x64), 6.1 (x64) ...

  5. Kickstart (Linux) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kickstart_(Linux)

    The Red Hat Kickstart installation method is used by Fedora, Red Hat Enterprise Linux and related Linux distributions to automatically perform unattended operating system installation and configuration. Red Hat publishes Cobbler as a tool to automate the Kickstart configuration process. [1]

  6. User identifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User_identifier

    The password file maps textual user names to UIDs. UIDs are stored in the inodes of the Unix file system , running processes, tar archives, and the now-obsolete Network Information Service. In POSIX -compliant environments, the shell command id gives the current user's UID, as well as more information such as the user name, primary user group ...

  7. Superuser - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superuser

    Some OSes, such as macOS and some Linux distributions (most notably Ubuntu [6]), automatically give the initial user created the ability to run as root via sudo – but this is configured to ask them for their password before doing administrative actions. In some cases the actual root account is disabled by default, so it can't be directly used ...

  8. Red Hat Linux - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Hat_Linux

    Early releases of Red Hat Linux were called Red Hat Commercial Linux. Red Hat published the first non-beta release in May 1995. Red Hat published the first non-beta release in May 1995. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] It included the Red Hat Package Manager as its packaging format, and over time RPM has served as the starting point for several other distributions ...

  9. Filesystem Hierarchy Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filesystem_Hierarchy_Standard

    Primary hierarchy root and root directory of the entire file system hierarchy. /bin: Essential command binaries that need to be available in single-user mode, including to bring up the system or repair it, [3] for all users (e.g., cat, ls, cp). /boot: Boot loader files (e.g., kernels, initrd). /dev