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  2. Porosity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porosity

    Porosity of subsurface soil is lower than in surface soil due to compaction by gravity. Porosity of 0.20 is considered normal for unsorted gravel size material at depths below the biomantle. Porosity in finer material below the aggregating influence of pedogenesis can be expected to approximate this value. Soil porosity is complex.

  3. Pore space in soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pore_space_in_soil

    The porosity is a measure of the total pore space in the soil. This is defined as a fraction of volume often given in percent . The amount of porosity in a soil depends on the minerals that make up the soil and on the amount of sorting occurring within the soil structure .

  4. Physical properties of soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_properties_of_soil

    Soil bulk density, when determined at standardized moisture conditions, is an estimate of soil compaction. [3] Soil porosity consists of the void part of the soil volume and is occupied by gases or water. Soil consistency is the ability of soil materials to stick together. Soil temperature and colour are self-defining.

  5. Aquifer properties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquifer_properties

    The fraction of water held back in the aquifer is known as specific retention. Thus it can be said that porosity is the sum of specific yield and specific retention. Specific yield of soils differ from each other in the sense that some soil types have strong molecular attraction with the water held in their pores while others have less.

  6. Soil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil

    Soil bulk density, when determined at standardized moisture conditions, is an estimate of soil compaction. [60] Soil porosity consists of the void part of the soil volume and is occupied by gases or water. Soil consistency is the ability of soil materials to stick together. Soil temperature and colour are self-defining.

  7. Soil morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil_morphology

    Aggregation involves particulate adhesion and higher resistance to compaction. Porosity of a soil is a function of the soil's bulk density, which is based on the composition of the soil. Sandy soils typically have higher bulk densities and lower porosity than silty or clayey soils.

  8. Pore structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pore_structure

    Micro CT of porous medium: Pores of the porous medium shown as purple color and impermeable porous matrix shown as green-yellow color. Pore structure is a common term employed to characterize the porosity, pore size, pore size distribution, and pore morphology (such as pore shape, surface roughness, and tortuosity of pore channels) of a porous medium.

  9. Permeability of soils - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permeability_of_soils

    For a given soil, the greater the void ratio, the higher the value of the coefficient of permeability. Here 'e' is the void ratio. Based on other concepts it has been established that the permeability of a soil varies as e 2 or e 3 /(1+e). Whatever may be the exact relationship, all soils have e versus log k plot as a straight line. [2]