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  2. Bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone

    Bone marrow, also known as myeloid tissue in red bone marrow, can be found in almost any bone that holds cancellous tissue. In newborns , all such bones are filled exclusively with red marrow or hematopoietic marrow, but as the child ages the hematopoietic fraction decreases in quantity and the fatty/ yellow fraction called marrow adipose ...

  3. Mineralized tissues - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineralized_tissues

    To understand how the hierarchical structure of mineralized tissues contributes to their remarkable properties, those for nacre and bone are described below. [13] Hierarchical structures are characteristic of biology and are seen in all structural materials in biology such as bone [14] and nacre from seashells [15]

  4. Osteoid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoid

    In histology, osteoid is the unmineralized, organic portion of the bone matrix that forms prior to the maturation of bone tissue. [1] Osteoblasts begin the process of forming bone tissue by secreting the osteoid as several specific proteins. The osteoid and its adjacent bone cells have developed into new bone tissue when it becomes mineralized.

  5. Bone marrow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_marrow

    That bone marrow is a priming site for T-cell responses to blood-borne antigens was first described in 2003. [13] Mature circulating naïve T cells home to bone marrow sinuses after they have passed through arteries and arterioles. [14] They transmigrate sinus endothelium and enter the parenchyma which contains dendritic cells (DCs).

  6. Myeloid tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myeloid_tissue

    Myeloid tissue, in the bone marrow sense of the word myeloid (myelo-+ -oid), is tissue of bone marrow, of bone marrow cell lineage, or resembling bone marrow, and myelogenous tissue (myelo-+ -genous) is any tissue of, or arising from, bone marrow; in these senses the terms are usually used synonymously, as for example with chronic myeloid ...

  7. Osteocyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteocyte

    An osteocyte, an oblate shaped type of bone cell with dendritic processes, is the most commonly found cell in mature bone. It can live as long as the organism itself. [1] The adult human body has about 42 billion of them. [2]

  8. Organ (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organ_(biology)

    In the hierarchy of life, an organ lies between tissue and an organ system. Tissues are formed from same type cells to act together in a function. Tissues of different types combine to form an organ which has a specific function. The intestinal wall for example is formed by epithelial tissue and smooth muscle tissue. [2]

  9. Tissue (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tissue_(biology)

    In biology, tissue is an assembly of similar cells and their extracellular matrix from the same embryonic origin that together carry out a specific function. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Tissues occupy a biological organizational level between cells and a complete organ .