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The first reference to cricket being played as an adult sport was in 1611, when two men in Sussex were prosecuted for playing cricket on Sunday instead of going to church. [7] In the same year, a dictionary defined cricket as a boys' game, and this suggests that adult participation was a recent development. [ 5 ]
Cricket has long been recognised as a sport that bridged the class divide but, in time, the cricketing gentlemen came to be called "amateurs" to emphasise the distinction between themselves and the professionals who belonged to the lower social classes, mostly to the working class. [43]
Teams in Test cricket, first-class cricket and club cricket wear traditional white uniforms and use red cricket balls. Cricket is a multifaceted sport with multiple formats that can effectively be divided into first-class cricket , limited overs cricket , and historically, single wicket cricket .
The sport of cricket was introduced to the Indian subcontinent by sailors and traders of the English East India Company in the 17th and 18th centuries. [1] The earliest known record of cricket in India dates from 1721 and the first club had been founded by 1792. In the 1886 and 1888 summer seasons, the Parsees cricket team toured England. In ...
Shorter formats have been invented for various sports, such as T20 cricket and 3x3 basketball. [44] The Youth Olympic Games has helped in globalizing some of these formats, such as 3x3 and hockey5s . [ 45 ]
1598 – reference to cricket in an Italian-English dictionary by Giovanni Florio. His definition of the word sgillare is: "to make a noise as a cricket, to play cricket-a-wicket, and be merry"; Florio is the first writer known to have defined "cricket" in terms of both an insect and a game. [6]
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The History of Cricket: A Guide to the Game and Its Origins. London: J. M. Dent & Sons. This book discusses key developments in cricket during the 18th century, including changes in bowling techniques and the invention of the straight bat. and Wiltshire in 1769. Roberts, P. (2009). The History of Cricket: The Game and the Players. London ...