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  2. Dental arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_arch

    The dental arches are the two arches (crescent arrangements) of teeth, one on each jaw, that together constitute the dentition.In humans and many other species, the superior (maxillary or upper) dental arch is a little larger than the inferior (mandibular or lower) arch, so that in the normal condition the teeth in the maxilla (upper jaw) slightly overlap those of the mandible (lower jaw) both ...

  3. Maxilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxilla

    In vertebrates, the maxilla (pl.: maxillae / m æ k ˈ s ɪ l iː /) [2] is the upper fixed (not fixed in Neopterygii) bone of the jaw formed from the fusion of two maxillary bones. In humans, the upper jaw includes the hard palate in the front of the mouth. [3] [4] The two maxillary bones are fused at the intermaxillary suture, forming the ...

  4. Pharyngeal arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_arch

    This arch divides into a maxillary process and a mandibular process, giving rise to structures including the bones of the lower two-thirds of the face and the jaw. The maxillary process becomes the maxilla (or upper jaw, although there are large differences among animals [11]), and palate while the mandibular process becomes the mandible or lower jaw.

  5. Dental anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_anatomy

    The maxillary second molar is the tooth located laterally from both the maxillary first molars of the mouth but mesially from both maxillary third molars. This is true only in permanent teeth. In deciduous teeth, the maxillary second molar is the last tooth in the mouth and does not have a third molar behind it.

  6. Face-bow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Face-bow

    Wax material is usually attached to the bite fork, and the bite fork is held in contact with maxillary jaw or mandibular jaw in kinematic face-bow. [1] Locking device – helps to attach the bite fork to the U-shaped frame. [1] Orbital pointer with clamp – used as a third reference point. The pointer tip is placed in the contact with ...

  7. Glossary of dentistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_dentistry

    Maxillary Entities related to the maxilla, or upper jaw. [1] Mesial The direction toward the anterior midline in a dental arch, as opposed to distal, which refers to the direction toward the gingiva beyond the tooth furthest from the anterior midline (the 'most posterior tooth' or last tooth) in each quadrant.

  8. Alveolar process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alveolar_process

    The curved portion of the process is referred to as the alveolar arch. [5] The alveolar bone proper , also called bundle bone , directly surrounds the teeth. [ 6 ] The terms alveolar border , alveolar crest , and alveolar margin describe the extreme rim of the bone nearest to the crowns of the teeth.

  9. Maxillary prominence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxillary_prominence

    Continuous with the dorsal end of the first pharyngeal arch, and growing forward from its cephalic border, is a triangular process, the maxillary prominence (or maxillary process), the ventral extremity of which is separated from the mandibular arch by a ">"-shaped notch. The maxillary prominence forms the lateral wall and floor of the orbit ...