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  2. Settling time - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settling_time

    Tay, Mareels and Moore (1998) defined settling time as "the time required for the response curve to reach and stay within a range of certain percentage (usually 5% or 2%) of the final value." [ 2 ] Mathematical detail

  3. Delayed gratification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delayed_gratification

    The buttons to turn off the noise were manipulated by one button turning off the noise for a short amount of time and the other turning the noise off for an extended time. The participants were found to be more willing to turn off the noise immediately for 90 seconds rather than turning it off for the 120 seconds after a 60-second delay was ...

  4. Continuous partial attention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous_partial_attention

    An increasing need to be perpetually available in professional settings causes difficulty in distinguishing between professional and personal spheres. This leads to more frequent and intense burnout and affects mental and physical health [ 16 ] .The constant pressure to stay connected leads to stress .

  5. Sleep and memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_and_memory

    Young woman asleep over study materials. The relationship between sleep and memory has been studied since at least the early 19th century.Memory, the cognitive process of storing and retrieving past experiences, learning and recognition, [1] is a product of brain plasticity, the structural changes within synapses that create associations between stimuli.

  6. Long short-term memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_short-term_memory

    Long short-term memory (LSTM) [1] is a type of recurrent neural network (RNN) aimed at mitigating the vanishing gradient problem [2] commonly encountered by traditional RNNs. Its relative insensitivity to gap length is its advantage over other RNNs, hidden Markov models , and other sequence learning methods.

  7. Forgetting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forgetting

    Forgetting or disremembering is the apparent loss or modification of information already encoded and stored in an individual's short or long-term memory.It is a spontaneous or gradual process in which old memories are unable to be recalled from memory storage.

  8. Effects of stress on memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_stress_on_memory

    Short-term memory (STM), similar to Working Memory, is defined as a memory mechanism that can hold a limited amount of information for a brief period of time, usually around thirty seconds. [18] Stress, which is often perceived as only having negative effects, can aid in memory formation. [ 30 ]

  9. Allostasis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allostasis

    To explain these epidemiological phenomena, Sterling and Eyer suggested social and systemic stress in the setting of advancing capitalism and industrialization to be the main driver of increased morbidity and mortality rates in age-specific cohorts. These studies became the foundation of conceptualizing allostasis a decade later.