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  2. Pillars of Ashoka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pillars_of_Ashoka

    [3] [4] These pillars constitute important monuments of the architecture of India, most of them exhibiting the characteristic Mauryan polish. Twenty of the pillars erected by Ashoka still survive, including those with inscriptions of his edicts. Only a few with animal capitals survive of which seven complete specimens are known. [5]

  3. Lion Capital of Ashoka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lion_Capital_of_Ashoka

    The Lion Capital of Ashoka is the capital, or head, of a column erected by the Mauryan emperor Ashoka in Sarnath, India, c. 250 BCE.Its crowning features [1] are four life-sized lions set back to back on a drum-shaped abacus.

  4. Mauryan art - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauryan_art

    The most significant remains of monumental Mauryan art include those of the royal palace and the city of Pataliputra, a monolithic rail at Sarnath, the Bodhimandala or the altar resting on four pillars at Bodhgaya, the rock-cut chaitya-halls in the Barabar Caves near Gaya (including the Sudama cave bearing the inscription dated the 12th regnal ...

  5. Edicts of Ashoka - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edicts_of_Ashoka

    The Major Pillar Edicts of Ashoka were exclusively inscribed on the Pillars of Ashoka or fragments thereof, at Kausambi (now Allahabad Pillar), Topra Kalan, Meerut, Lauriya-Araraj, Lauria Nandangarh, Rampurva , and fragments of these in Aramaic (Kandahar, Edict No.7 and Pul-i-Darunteh, Edict No.5 or No.7 in Afghanistan) [36] [37] However ...

  6. Mauryan polish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauryan_polish

    The Barabar caves are the first known and dated example of Mauryan polish, dedicated by Ashoka in several inscriptions, in the year 12 and the year 19 of his reign. The caves were carved from granite, an extremely hard rock, and finished with a very fine polishing of the inner surface, giving a mirror effect of great flatness, as well as an echo effect.

  7. Major Pillar Edicts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_Pillar_Edicts

    The Major Pillar Edicts of Ashoka were exclusively inscribed on the Pillars of Ashoka or fragments thereof, at Kausambi (now Allahabad pillar), Topra Kalan, Meerut, Lauriya-Araraj, Lauria Nandangarh, Rampurva (), and fragments of these in Aramaic (Kandahar, Edict No.7 and Pul-i-Darunteh, Edict No.5 or No.7 in Afghanistan) [4] [5] However many pillars, such as the bull pillar of Rampurva, or ...

  8. Rampurva capitals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rampurva_capitals

    The Rampurva capitals are the capitals of a pair of Ashoka Pillars discovered in c. 1876 by A. C. L. Carlleyle. [1] [2] The archaeological site is called Rampurva, and is located in the West Champaran district of the Indian state of Bihar, situated very close to the border with Nepal. [3]

  9. Delhi-Topra pillar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delhi-Topra_pillar

    The Delhi-Topra pillar is one of the pillars of Ashoka, inscribed with the moral edicts promulgated by Ashoka, the Mauryan Emperor who ruled in the Indian subcontinent during the 3rd century BCE. The Edicts of Ashoka were either carved on in-situ rocks or engraved on pillars erected throughout the empire.