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Hatching (French: hachure) is an artistic technique used to create tonal or shading effects by drawing (or painting or scribing) closely spaced parallel lines. When lines are placed at an angle to one another, it is called cross-hatching .
Standard engineering drawing line types ... to as "cross-hatching". ... drawing board lettering stencil style, however, many drawings have switched to ...
SIA 2014 (1996), Swiss standard for engineers and architects, based on ISO 13567. ÖNORM A 6240-4 (2012), Austrian standard for digital documentation in technical drawings, based on ISO 13567. Samples of standardized layers: A-B374--E- (ISO13567: agent Architect, element Roof window in SfB, presentation graphic element);
Gesture Drawing - loose drawing or sketching with the wrists moving, to create a sense of naturalism of the line or shape, as opposed to geometric or mechanical drawing; Grisaille – Hatching – consists of hatching, contour hatching, and double contour hatching; Masking – Mass drawing – Screentone – Scribble –
To make the drawings easier to understand, people use familiar symbols, perspectives, units of measurement, notation systems, visual styles, and page layout. Together, such conventions constitute a visual language and help to ensure that the drawing is unambiguous and relatively easy to understand.
The ISO 128 replaced the previous DIN 6 standard for drawings, projections and views, which was first published in 1922 and updated in 1950 and 1968. ISO 128 itself was first published in 1982, contained 15 pages and "specified the general principles of presentation to be applied to technical drawings following the orthographic projection methods".
Kevin Sprouls, a "hedcut" autoportrait. Hedcut is a term referring to a style of drawing associated with The Wall Street Journal half-column portrait illustrations.. The newspaper staff uses the stipple method of many small dots and the hatching method of small lines to create an image, and are designed to emulate the look of woodcuts from old-style newspapers, and engravings on certificates ...
Line art or line drawing is any image that consists of distinct straight lines or curved lines placed against a background (usually plain). Two-dimensional or three-dimensional objects are often represented through shade (darkness) or hue . Line art can use lines of different colors, although line art is usually monochromatic.