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  2. Viola - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola

    Viola close up of bridge. The viola is similar in material and construction to the violin. A full-size viola's body is between 25 and 100 mm (1 and 4 in) longer than the body of a full-size violin (i.e., between 38 and 46 cm [15–18 in]), with an average length of 41 cm (16 in).

  3. Violin family - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_family

    The playing ranges of the instruments in the violin family overlap each other, but the tone quality and physical size of each distinguishes them from one another. The ranges are as follows: violin: G 3 to E 7 (practical, notes up to A7 are possible); viola: C 3 to A 6 (conservative); violoncello: C 2 to A 5 (conservative); and double-bass: E 1 to C 5 (slightly expanded from conservative estimate).

  4. Viol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viol

    The viola da gamba is occasionally confused with the viola, the alto member of the modern violin family and a standard member of both the symphony orchestra and string quartet. In the 15th century, the Italian word " viola " was a generic term used to refer to any bowed instrument, or fiddle .

  5. String section - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_section

    The first violins are led by the concertmaster (leader in the UK); each of the other string sections also has a principal player (principal second violin, principal viola, principal cello, and principal bass) who play the orchestral solos for the section, lead entrances and, in some cases, determine the bowings for the section (the ...

  6. String orchestra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_orchestra

    A string orchestra is an orchestra consisting solely of a string section made up of the bowed strings used in Western Classical music. The instruments of such an orchestra are most often the following: the violin, which is divided into first and second violin players (each usually playing different parts), the viola, the cello, and usually, but not always, the double bass.

  7. Märchenbilder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Märchenbilder

    Märchenbilder or Fairy Tale Pictures, for Piano and Viola, Op. 113, was written by Robert Schumann in March 1851. The work is dedicated to the German violinist and conductor Wilhelm Joseph von Wasielewski. It consists of four character pieces and is an original composition featuring the viola from the Romantic period.

  8. Viola pomposa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_pomposa

    The viola pomposa is played on the arm and has a range from C3 to A6 (or even higher) with fingered notes. Using harmonics, the range can be extended to C8 depending on the quality of the strings. The viola pomposa should not be confused with the viola da spalla, the violoncello, or the violoncello piccolo (read Paulinyi, 2012. [ 2 ]

  9. Viola d'amore - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viola_d'amore

    Divertimento in D major for viola d'amore, violin, viola and cello. Joseph Haydn (1732–1809) Divertimento for viola d'amore, violin and cello; This is an arrangement of a work by Haydn, but made in the 18th century. Carl Stamitz (1745–1801) 3 solo Concertos Sonata in D major for viola d'amore and violin or viola various other sonatas