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  2. Fundamental attribution error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_attribution_error

    Several theories predict the fundamental attribution error, and thus both compete to explain it, and can be falsified if it does not occur. Some examples include: Just-world fallacy. The belief that people get what they deserve and deserve what they get, the concept of which was first theorized by Melvin J. Lerner in 1977. [11]

  3. Environmental error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_error

    The environmental errors have different causes, which are widening with the passage of time, as the research works telling us, including; temperature, humidity, magnetic field, constantly vibrating earth surface, wind and improper lighting.

  4. Boundary extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_extension

    Simple BE photos with varying degrees of zoom. There are many possible causes of boundary extension. For example, source monitoring errors, [16] [2] perceptual schemas, [11] and visual memory [4] all partially can contribute to boundary extension because they are all related to how photos are initially processed and then later remembered.

  5. Recognition memory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recognition_memory

    Recognition memory, a subcategory of explicit memory, is the ability to recognize previously encountered events, objects, or people. [1] When the previously experienced event is reexperienced, this environmental content is matched to stored memory representations, eliciting matching signals. [2]

  6. Source-monitoring error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Source-monitoring_error

    For example, if an internal memory contains a large amount of sensory information, it may be incorrectly recalled as externally retrieved. [12] However, older adults do not always exhibit source-monitoring errors, such as when encoded material are visually distinctive as is the case with pictures compared to words. [13]

  7. Attribution bias - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attribution_bias

    Psychology portal; Theory of mind – Ability to attribute mental states to oneself and others; Attribution (psychology) – Process by which individuals explain causes of behavior and events; Fallacy of the single cause – Assumption of a single cause where multiple factors may be necessary; Causality – How one process influences another

  8. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

    Greater likelihood of recalling recent, nearby, or otherwise immediately available examples, and the imputation of importance to those examples over others. Bizarreness effect: Bizarre material is better remembered than common material. Boundary extension: Remembering the background of an image as being larger or more expansive than the ...

  9. Environmental psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_psychology

    Environmental psychology is a branch of psychology ... using pictures of one's family in an office setting. ... For example, research in environmental psychology has ...