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  2. Glossary of botanical terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_botanical_terms

    A synonym of catkin. amphitropous (of an ovule) Bent so that both ends are near each other. Contrast anatropous, campylotropous, and orthotropous. amplexicaul With the base dilated and clasping the stem, usually of leaves. amylum star a vegetative propagative body filled with starch (amylum) and located around the lower nodes of certain ...

  3. Glossary of scientific naming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_scientific_naming

    junior synonym, (zoology): any later name; homotypic synonym (botany) heterotypic synonym (botany): (or "taxonomic synonym") a synonym that comes into being when a taxon is reduced in status ("reduced to synonymy") and becomes part of a different taxon; the zoological equivalent is "subjective synonym" objective synonym (zoology)

  4. Glossary of plant morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_plant_morphology

    Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality.

  5. Synonym (taxonomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)

    When the common dandelion is regarded as including all those small species, the names of all those species are heterotypic synonyms of Taraxacum officinale F.H.Wigg. Reducing a taxon to a heterotypic synonym is termed "to sink in synonymy" or "as synonym". In botany, although a synonym must be a formally accepted scientific name (a validly ...

  6. Botany - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany

    Botany, also called plant science or phytology, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially their anatomy, taxonomy, and ecology. [1] A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field.

  7. List of Latin and Greek words commonly used in systematic ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_and_Greek...

    Search for titles containing the word or using the prefix: acanthus etc. G ἄκανθος (ákanthos) thorny, spiny: Acanthus plant; Parorchis acanthus, a flatworm Munida acantha, a squat lobster; prickly ceratina, Ceratina acantha spiny dogfish, Squalus acanthias; Reinhardt's snake-eater, Polemon acanthias cotton thistle, Onopordum acanthium

  8. Botanical nomenclature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botanical_nomenclature

    The principal Latin writer on botany was Pliny the Elder (23–79 AD). From Mediaeval times, Latin became the universal scientific language ( lingua franca ) in Europe. Most written plant knowledge was the property of monks, particularly Benedictine , and the purpose of those early herbals was primarily medicinal rather than plant science per se .

  9. Basionym - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basionym

    The term "basionym" is used in both botany and zoology. [3] In zoology, alternate terms such as original combination [4] or protonym [3] [5] are sometimes used instead. Bacteriology uses a similar term, basonym, spelled without an i. [6] Although "basionym" and "protonym" are often used interchangeably, they have slightly different technical ...