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  2. Weighted arithmetic mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_arithmetic_mean

    The weighted mean in this case is: ¯ = ¯ (=), (where the order of the matrix–vector product is not commutative), in terms of the covariance of the weighted mean: ¯ = (=), For example, consider the weighted mean of the point [1 0] with high variance in the second component and [0 1] with high variance in the first component.

  3. Weight function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weight_function

    The expected value of a random variable is the weighted average of the possible values it might take on, with the weights being the respective probabilities. More generally, the expected value of a function of a random variable is the probability-weighted average of the values the function takes on for each possible value of the random variable.

  4. Weighted geometric mean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_geometric_mean

    In statistics, the weighted geometric mean is a generalization of the geometric mean using the weighted arithmetic mean. Given a sample = ...

  5. Weighted statistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weighted_statistics

    In statistics, there are many applications of "weighting": Weighted mean; Weighted harmonic mean; Weighted geometric mean; Weighted least squares

  6. Centroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centroid

    The centroid of a ring or a bowl, for example, lies in the object's central void. If the centroid is defined, it is a fixed point of all isometries in its symmetry group . In particular, the geometric centroid of an object lies in the intersection of all its hyperplanes of symmetry .

  7. Inverse-variance weighting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inverse-variance_weighting

    For normally distributed random variables inverse-variance weighted averages can also be derived as the maximum likelihood estimate for the true value. Furthermore, from a Bayesian perspective the posterior distribution for the true value given normally distributed observations and a flat prior is a normal distribution with the inverse-variance weighted average as a mean and variance ().

  8. Reduced chi-squared statistic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced_chi-squared_statistic

    As regards weighting, one can either weight all of the measured ages equally, or weight them by the proportion of the sample that they represent. For example, if two thirds of the sample was used for the first measurement and one third for the second and final measurement, then one might weight the first measurement twice that of the second.

  9. EWMA chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EWMA_chart

    While other control charts treat rational subgroups of samples individually, the EWMA chart tracks the exponentially-weighted moving average of all prior sample means. EWMA weights samples in geometrically decreasing order so that the most recent samples are weighted most highly while the most distant samples contribute very little. [2]: 406