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  2. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  3. List of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_data_structures

    Multiset (bag) Stack. Queue (example Priority queue) Double-ended queue. Graph (example Tree, Heap) Some properties of abstract data types: This article needs attention from an expert in Computer science. The specific problem is: further features needed. WikiProject Computer science may be able to help recruit an expert.

  4. Rope (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rope_(data_structure)

    Rope (data structure) A simple rope built on the string of "Hello_my_name_is_Simon". In computer programming, a rope, or cord, is a data structure composed of smaller strings that is used to efficiently store and manipulate longer strings or entire texts. For example, a text editing program may use a rope to represent the text being edited, so ...

  5. Array (data structure) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Array_(data_structure)

    In computer science, an array is a data structure consisting of a collection of elements (values or variables), of same memory size, each identified by at least one array index or key. An array is stored such that the position of each element can be computed from its index tuple by a mathematical formula. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] The simplest type of ...

  6. List (abstract data type) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_(abstract_data_type)

    An instance of a list is a computer representation of the mathematical concept of a tuple or finite sequence. A list may contain the same value more than once, and each occurrence is considered a distinct item. A singly-linked list structure, implementing a list with three integer elements. The term list is also used for several concrete data ...

  7. Recursion (computer science) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recursion_(computer_science)

    Recursion is a technique for representing data whose exact size is unknown to the programmer: the programmer can specify this data with a self-referentialdefinition. There are two types of self-referential definitions: inductive and coinductivedefinitions. Further information: Algebraic data type.

  8. B-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree

    Space. O (n) O (n) In computer science, a B-tree is a self-balancing tree data structure that maintains sorted data and allows searches, sequential access, insertions, and deletions in logarithmic time. The B-tree generalizes the binary search tree, allowing for nodes with more than two children. [ 2 ]

  9. Comparison of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_data_structures

    From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. This is a comparison of the performance of notable data structures, as measured by the complexityof their logical operations. For a more comprehensive listing of data structures, see List of data structures. The comparisons in this article are organized by abstract data type.