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  2. Balanced histogram thresholding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balanced_histogram...

    In image processing, the balanced histogram thresholding method (BHT), [1] is a very simple method used for automatic image thresholding. Like Otsu's Method [2] and the Iterative Selection Thresholding Method, [3] this is a histogram based thresholding method. This approach assumes that the image is divided in two main classes: The background ...

  3. Otsu's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otsu's_method

    In computer vision and image processing, Otsu's method, named after Nobuyuki Otsu (大津展之, Ōtsu Nobuyuki), is used to perform automatic image thresholding. [ 1 ] In the simplest form, the algorithm returns a single intensity threshold that separate pixels into two classes, foreground and background. This threshold is determined by ...

  4. NumPy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NumPy

    Contents. NumPy. NumPy (pronounced / ˈnʌmpaɪ / NUM-py) is a library for the Python programming language, adding support for large, multi-dimensional arrays and matrices, along with a large collection of high-level mathematical functions to operate on these arrays. [ 3 ] The predecessor of NumPy, Numeric, was originally created by Jim Hugunin ...

  5. Matplotlib - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matplotlib

    Type. Plotting. License. Matplotlib license. Website. matplotlib.org. Matplotlib is a plotting library for the Python programming language and its numerical mathematics extension NumPy. It provides an object-oriented API for embedding plots into applications using general-purpose GUI toolkits like Tkinter, wxPython, Qt, or GTK.

  6. scikit-image - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-image

    scikit-image (formerly scikits.image) is an open-source image processing library for the Python programming language. [2] It includes algorithms for segmentation, geometric transformations, color space manipulation, analysis, filtering, morphology, feature detection, and more. [3] It is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and ...

  7. Sturges's rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturges's_rule

    Sturges's rule. Sturges's rule[1] is a method to choose the number of bins for a histogram. Given observations, Sturges's rule suggests using. bins in the histogram. This rule is widely employed in data analysis software including Python [2] and R, where it is the default bin selection method. [3]

  8. Histogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram

    Graphical representation of the distribution of numerical data. For the histogram used in digital image processing, see Image histogramand Color histogram. A histogramis a visual representation of the distributionof quantitative data. To construct a histogram, the first step is to "bin" (or "bucket")the range of values— divide the entire ...

  9. Histogram matching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Histogram_matching

    Histogram matching. In image processing, histogram matching or histogram specification is the transformation of an image so that its histogram matches a specified histogram. [1] The well-known histogram equalization method is a special case in which the specified histogram is uniformly distributed. [2]