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  2. Ancient Egyptian race controversy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Egyptian_race...

    The debate over the race of the ancient Egyptians intensified during the 19th century movement to abolish slavery in the United States, as arguments relating to the justifications for slavery increasingly asserted the historical, mental and physical inferiority of black people. [ 22 ]

  3. Biblical Egypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biblical_Egypt

    Biblical Egypt (Hebrew: מִצְרַיִם; Mīṣrāyīm), or Mizraim, is a theological term used by historians and scholars to differentiate between Ancient Egypt as it is portrayed in Judeo-Christian texts and what is known about the region based on archaeological evidence. Along with Canaan, Egypt is one of the most commonly mentioned ...

  4. Chaldea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaldea

    Chaldea[1] (/ kælˈdiːə /) was a small country that existed between the late 10th or early 9th and mid-6th centuries BC, after which the country and its people were absorbed and assimilated into the indigenous population of Babylonia. [2] Semitic -speaking, it was located in the marshy land of the far southeastern corner of Mesopotamia and ...

  5. Egyptian Greeks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_Greeks

    The Egyptian Greeks, also known as Egyptiotes (Greek: Αιγυπτιώτες, romanized: Eyiptiótes) or simply Greeks in Egypt (Greek: Έλληνες της Αιγύπτου, romanized: Éllines tis Eyíptou), are the ethnic Greek community from Egypt that has existed from the Hellenistic period until the aftermath of the Egyptian coup d'état of 1952, when most were forced to leave.

  6. Hamites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamites

    German 1932 ethnographic map portraying Hamites (in German: "Hamiten") as a subdivision of the Caucasian race ("Kaukasische Rasse"). (Meyers Blitz-Lexikon). Geographic identifications of Flavius Josephus, c. 100 AD; Japheth 's sons shown in red, Ham 's sons in blue, Shem 's sons in green. Hamites is the name formerly used for some Northern and ...

  7. Galatians (people) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galatians_(people)

    The Galatians (Ancient Greek: Γαλάται, romanized:Galátai; Latin: Galatae, Galati, Gallograeci; Greek: Γαλάτες, romanized:Galátes, lit. 'Gauls') were a Celtic people dwelling in Galatia, a region of central Anatolia in modern-day Turkey surrounding Ankara during the Hellenistic period. [ 1 ]

  8. Pharaohs in the Bible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharaohs_in_the_Bible

    Bibliography. Pharaohs in the Bible. Shoshenq I (centre), founder of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt and the earliest Biblical figure to be attested in the archaeological record. The Bible makes reference to various pharaohs (Hebrew: פַּרְעֹה‎, Parʿō) of Egypt. These include unnamed pharaohs in events described in the Torah, as ...

  9. Pelasgians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelasgians

    The name Pelasgians (Ancient Greek: Πελασγοί, romanized:Pelasgoí, singular:ΠελασγόςPelasgós) was used by Classical Greek writers to refer either to the predecessors of the Greeks, [ 1 ][ 2 ] or to all the inhabitants of Greece before the emergence of the Greeks. In general, "Pelasgian" has come to mean more broadly all the ...