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The history of mathematics deals with the origin of discoveries in mathematics and the mathematical methods and notation of the past. Before the modern age and the worldwide spread of knowledge, written examples of new mathematical developments have come to light only in a few locales.
Mathematics, the science of structure, order, and relation that has evolved from counting, measuring, and describing the shapes of objects. Mathematics has been an indispensable adjunct to the physical sciences and technology and has assumed a similar role in the life sciences.
The early origins of mathematical knowledge can be traced back to ancient civilizations that thrived thousands of years ago. Mesopotamia, often referred to as the “ Cradle of Civilization,” saw the emergence of some of the earliest mathematical concepts.
Major progress in mathematics in Europe began again at the beginning of the 16 th Century with Pacioli, then Cardan, Tartaglia and Ferrari with the algebraic solution of cubic and quartic equations. Copernicus and Galileo revolutionised the applications of mathematics to the study of the universe.
Starting from A to Z: Learn about the history of math and the inventions associated with mathematics.
Travel through time and explore the greatest mathematicians and biggest mathematical discoveries in history.
Mathematics - Ancient Sources, History, Culture: It is important to be aware of the character of the sources for the study of the history of mathematics. The history of Mesopotamian and Egyptian mathematics is based on the extant original documents written by scribes.