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  2. Convergence tests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convergence_tests

    This is also known as the nth root test or Cauchy's criterion . ; if the limit exists it is the same value). If r < 1, then the series converges absolutely. If r > 1, then the series diverges. If r = 1, the root test is inconclusive, and the series may converge or diverge. The root test is stronger than the ratio test: whenever the ratio test ...

  3. Abel's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel's_test

    Abel's uniform convergence test is a criterion for the uniform convergence of a series of functions or an improper integration of functions dependent on parameters. It is related to Abel's test for the convergence of an ordinary series of real numbers, and the proof relies on the same technique of summation by parts. The test is as follows.

  4. Dirichlet's test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirichlet's_test

    An analogous statement for convergence of improper integrals is proven using integration by parts. If the integral of a function f is uniformly bounded over all intervals , and g is a non-negative monotonically decreasing function , then the integral of fg is a convergent improper integral.

  5. Cauchy's convergence test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy's_convergence_test

    The Cauchy convergence test is a method used to test infinite series for convergence. It relies on bounding sums of terms in the series. This convergence criterion is named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy who published it in his textbook Cours d'Analyse 1821. [ 1]

  6. Ratio test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ratio_test

    Calculus. In mathematics, the ratio test is a test (or "criterion") for the convergence of a series. where each term is a real or complex number and an is nonzero when n is large. The test was first published by Jean le Rond d'Alembert and is sometimes known as d'Alembert's ratio test or as the Cauchy ratio test.

  7. Integral test for convergence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral_test_for_convergence

    t. e. In mathematics, the integral test for convergence is a method used to test infinite series of monotonous terms for convergence. It was developed by Colin Maclaurin and Augustin-Louis Cauchy and is sometimes known as the Maclaurin–Cauchy test .

  8. Limit comparison test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limit_comparison_test

    t. e. In mathematics, the limit comparison test (LCT) (in contrast with the related direct comparison test) is a method of testing for the convergence of an infinite series .

  9. Cauchy condensation test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cauchy_condensation_test

    In mathematics, the Cauchy condensation test, named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy, is a standard convergence test for infinite series. For a non-increasing sequence of non-negative real numbers, the series converges if and only if the "condensed" series converges. Moreover, if they converge, the sum of the condensed series is no more than twice ...