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Lead was often mixed into oil-based paints before 1978, the year lead paint was banned for residential use in the U.S. Over time, oil-based paints will crack in a distinctive alligator scale-like ...
Deteriorating lead paint can produce dangerous lead levels in household dust and soil. [125] Deteriorating lead paint and lead-containing household dust are the main causes of chronic lead poisoning. [35] The lead breaks down into the dust and since children are more prone to crawling on the floor, it is easily ingested. [124]
Lead abatement must be performed by educated, certified professionals with proper safety protocols to limit lead exposure. The goal is to permanently eliminate lead-based paint hazards, such as serious permanent and irreversible health damage due to lead poisoning in children. This is especially important in home environments and in any ...
Lead-based paint inspections will evaluate all painted surfaces in a complex to determine where lead-based paint, if any, is present. The procedures for lead inspections is outlined in the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Guidelines, Chapter 7, 1997 Revision. The other testing is a lead-based paint risk assessment.
The problem remains rooted in lower-income communities that have a high percentage of renters and an older housing stock with deteriorating lead paint Children in these NJ communities are most at ...
Children under 6 are especially vulnerable to the effects of lead exposure, which is easily absorbed into their system, the CDC says.
The cited reason was "to reduce the risk of lead poisoning in children who may ingest paint chips or peelings". [35] For manufacturers, the CPSC instituted the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008 , which changed the cap on lead content in paint from 0.06% to 0.009% starting 14 August 2009.
There is no known safe blood lead level in children, according to the CDC. The agency uses a level of 3.5 micrograms per deciliter to identify kids with higher blood lead levels than most.