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  2. Probability density function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_density_function

    In probability theory, a probability density function (PDF), density function, or density of an absolutely continuous random variable, is a function whose value at any given sample (or point) in the sample space (the set of possible values taken by the random variable) can be interpreted as providing a relative likelihood that the value of the ...

  3. Normal distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_distribution

    In probability theory and statistics, a normal distribution or Gaussian distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution for a real-valued random variable.The general form of its probability density function is [2] [3] = ().

  4. Logistic distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logistic_distribution

    The probability density function is the partial derivative of the cumulative distribution function: (;,) = (;,) = / (+ /) = (() / + / ()) = ⁡ ().When the location parameter μ is 0 and the scale parameter s is 1, then the probability density function of the logistic distribution is given by

  5. Chi-squared distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi-squared_distribution

    The probability density function ... The sample mean of ... algorithm for approximating cdf and inverse cdf for the chi-squared distribution with a pocket calculator;

  6. Binomial distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binomial_distribution

    Binomial probability mass function and normal probability density function approximation for n = 6 and p = 0.5. If n is large enough, then the skew of the distribution is not too great. In this case a reasonable approximation to B(n, p) is given by the normal distribution (, ()),

  7. Gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution

    The probability density and cumulative distribution functions of the gamma distribution vary based on the chosen parameterization, both offering insights into the behavior of gamma-distributed random variables.

  8. Probability distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_distribution

    In the absolutely continuous case, probabilities are described by a probability density function, and the probability distribution is by definition the integral of the probability density function. [7] [4] [8] The normal distribution is a commonly encountered absolutely continuous probability distribution.

  9. Student's t-distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Student's_t-distribution

    The probability density function is symmetric, and its overall shape resembles the bell shape of a normally distributed variable with mean 0 and variance 1, except that it is a bit lower and wider. As the number of degrees of freedom grows, the t distribution approaches the normal distribution with mean 0 and variance 1.