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The Battle of Wake Island was a battle of the Pacific campaign of World War II, fought on Wake Island.The assault began simultaneously with the attack on Pearl Harbor naval and air bases in Hawaii on the morning of 8 December 1941 (7 December in Hawaii), and ended on 23 December, with the surrender of American forces to the Empire of Japan.
During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces established numerous airfields in Texas for training pilots and aircrews. The amount of available land and the temperate climate made Texas a prime location for year-round military training. By the end of the war, 65 Army airfields were built in the state. [1]
Wake Island Airfield (IATA: AWK, ICAO: PWAK, FAA LID: AWK) is a military air base located on Wake Island, which is known for the Battle of Wake Island during World War II. It is owned by the U.S. Air Force and operated by the 611th Air Support Group. The runway can be used for emergency landings by commercial jetliners flying transpacific ...
Wake Submarine Base on Wake Island (11 December 1941– ) [15] Submarine Base Midway at Naval Air Facility Midway Island; Majuro Submarine Base (1944–1945) Ulithi Submarine Base (1944–1945) Eniwetok Submarine Base (1944–1945) Coco Solo Submarine Base (1914-1960s) at Panama Canal Zone; USN Submarine Base, Ordnance Island, Bermuda (1942 to ...
It was the location of some of the fighting during the Battle of Wake Island in December 1941. Wilkes was the site of a shore battery and defenses, as part of the overall defenses of Wake island, when WW2 broke out. Japanese troops landed on the Wilkes island as part of the invasion of island, which fell 23 December 1941. [9]
On December 4, 1941, Captain Elrod flew to Wake Island with twelve aircraft, twelve pilots, and the ground crew of Major Paul A. Putnam's fighter squadron, VMF-211. Hostilities in the air over Wake Island commenced on December 8, 1941. On December 12, he single-handedly attacked a flight of 22 enemy planes and shot down two.
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Pillbox bunker on the atoll World War II gun emplacement in the 21st century. Historic items at the island include: [200] Several old shipwrecks, including at least six vessels from World War II and the remains of several sailing vessels; Bunkers and items from World War II US and Japanese military bases, such as pill boxes, bunkers, and gun ...