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  2. Climate change adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climate_change_adaptation

    Individuals and households play a central role in adaptation. There are many examples particularly in the global south. Behavioural adaptation is a change in the strategies, practices and actions that help to reduce risk. These can include protecting homes from flooding, protecting crops from drought, and adopting different income-earning ...

  3. Cold and heat adaptations in humans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_and_heat_adaptations...

    Origins of heat and cold adaptations can be explained by climatic adaptation. [16] [17] Ambient air temperature affects how much energy investment the human body must make. The temperature that requires the least amount of energy investment is 21 °C (70 °F). [5] [disputed – discuss] The body controls its temperature through the hypothalamus.

  4. Climatic adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Climatic_adaptation

    But the actual effect of climatic adaptation depends greatly on the species in question and often the amount of genetic variability within that species. The bodies of some animals, such as woodrats, are inversely correlated with the mean annual temperature of their environment. [9] This is an applied example of Bergmann's rule

  5. Acclimatization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acclimatization

    Acclimatization or acclimatisation (also called acclimation or acclimatation) is the process in which an individual organism adjusts to a change in its environment (such as a change in altitude, temperature, humidity, photoperiod, or pH), allowing it to maintain fitness across a range of environmental conditions.

  6. Adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation

    Change is the rule, though much depends on the speed and degree of the change. When the habitat changes, three main things may happen to a resident population: habitat tracking, genetic change or extinction. In fact, all three things may occur in sequence. Of these three effects only genetic change brings about adaptation.

  7. Effects of climate change on health in the United Kingdom

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effects_of_climate_change...

    The UK has developed its third National Adaptation Programme (NAP3) to adapt to climate change. Examples of the UK's adaptation approach the UK is taking to adapt include building flood defences to protect against rising sea levels, planning for more green spaces to reduce the urban heating effect, and building infrastructure to withstand the ...

  8. Adaptive capacity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_capacity

    Since future climate is likely to be different from the present climate, developing adaptive capacity is a prerequisite for the adaptation that can reduce the potential negative effects of exposure to climate change. In climate change, adaptive capacity, along with hazard, exposure and vulnerability, is a key component that contributes to risk ...

  9. Cultural fusion theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultural_Fusion_Theory

    Cultural fusion theory (CFT) describes the process that people, typically immigrants, undergo when they come in contact with a new environment and culture. CFT provides an account that differs from more prominent theories of cultural adaptation, which propose models in which immigrants gradually adapt to a new culture while leaving their old culture behind.